6月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題

20XX年6月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題第一篇：20XX年6月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題20XX年6月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題PartIIIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.11.A.Thewomanisthemanagerssecretary.B.Themanfoundhimselfinawrongplace.C.Themanisthemanagersbusinessassociate.D.Thewomanwasputtingupasignonthewall.12.A.Heneedsmoretimeforthereport.B.Heneedshelptointerpretthedata.C.Heissorrynottohavehelpedthewoman.D.Hedoesnothavesufficientdatatogoon.13.A.AfriendfromNewYork..B.AmessagefromTony.C.Apostaldelivery.D.Achangeintheweather.14.A.Sheisnotavailableuntiltheendofnextweek..B.Sheisnotreliablesourceofinformation.C.Shedoesnotliketakingexams.D.Shedoesnotlikepsychology.15.A.Hewillhelpthewomancarrythesuitcase.B.Thewoman’swatchistwentyminutesfast.D.Thewomanshouldntmakesuchabigfuss.D.Thereisnoneedforthewomantobeinahurry16.A.Maryisnotsoeasygoingasher.B.Maryandshehavealotincommon.C.ShefindsithardtogetalongwithMary.D.Shedoesnotbelievewhatherneighborssaid.17.A.Ataninformationservice.B.Atacarwashpoint.C.Atarepairshop.D.Atadrycleaner’s.18.A.Thewomancametotheconcertatthemansrequest.B.Themanisalreadyfedupwithplayingthepiano.C.Thepieceofmusicthemanplayedisverypopular.E.Theman’suniquetalentsaretheenvyofmanypeople.SectionBQuestions19-22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.A.HehastaughtSpanishforacoupleofyearsatalocalschool.B.HeworkedattheBrownstoneCompanyforseveralyears.C.HeownedasmallretailbusinessinMichiganyearsago.D.Hehasbeenworkingpart-timeinaschoolnearDetroit.20XX.Heprefersafull-timejobwithmoreresponsibility.B.Heiseagertofindajobwithmoreresponsibility.C.Helikestoworkinacompanyclosetohome.D.Hewouldrathergetalessdemandingjob.21.A.Sports.B.Travel.C.Foreignlanguages.D.Computergames.22.A.WhenheissupposedtostartworkB.Whatresponsibilitieshewouldhave.C.Whenhewillbeinformedabouthisapplication.D.WhatcareeropportunitieshercompanycanofferQuestions23-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23.A.Sheispregnant.B.Sheisover50.C.Shehasjustfinishedherproject.D.Sheworksasasalesmanager.24.A.HetakesgoodcareofLisa.B.HeistheCEOofagiantcompany.C.Heisgoodatbusinessmanagement.D.Heworksasasalesmanager.25.A.Itisinurgentneedoffurtherdevelopment.B.Itproducesgoodspopularamonglocalpeople.C.Ithasbeenlosingmarketshareinrecentyears.D.Itiswellpositionedtocompetewiththegiants.Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.A.Itislinedwithtalltrees.B.Itwaswidenedrecently.C.Ithashighbuildingsonbothsides.D.Itusedtobedirtyanddisorderly.27.A.Theyrepaveditwithrocks.B.Theybuiltpublicrestroomsonit.C.Theybeautifieditwithplants.D.Theysetupcookingfacilitiesnearit.28.A.Whatmakeslifeenjoyable.B.Howtoworkwithtools.C.Whatacommunitymeans.D.Howtoimprovehealth.29.A.Theywereobligedtofulfillthesignedcontract.B.Theywereencouragedbythecityofficials’praise.C.Theywantedtoprovetheywereascapableasboys.高分子5、6班英語四級聽力練習(xí)（二）D.Theyderivedhappinessfromtheconstructivework.Question30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.30.A.Themajorityofthemthinkitlessimportantthancomputers.B.Manyofthemconsideritboringandold-fashioned.C.Themajorityofthefinditinteresting.D.Fewofthemreadmorethantenbooksayear.31.A.Novelsandstories.B.Mysteriesanddetectivestories.C.Historyandsciencebooks.D.Booksoncultureandtradition.32.A.WatchingTV.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Readingmagazines.D.Playingcomputergames.Questions33-35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.33.A.Adviceonthepurchaseofcars.B.Informationaboutthenewgreen-fuelvehicles.C.Trendsforthedevelopmentofthemotorcar.D.Solutionstoglobalfuelshortage.34.A.Limiteddrivingrange.B.Hugerechargingexpenses.C.Theshortlifeofbatteries.D.Theunaffordablehighprice.35.A.Theyneedtobefurtherimproved.B.Theycaneasilyswitchtonaturalgas.C.Theyaremorecost-effectivethanvehiclespoweredbysolarenergy.D.Theycanmatchconventionalmotorcarsinperformanceandsafety.SectionCMyfavoriteTVshow?―TheTwilightZone.‖I36)especiallyliketheepisodecalled―ThePrinter’sDevil.‖It’saboutanewspapereditorwho’sbeing37)drivenoutofbusinessbyabignewspapersyndicate–youknow,agroupofpapers38)ownedbythesamepeople.Heisaboutto39)commitsuicidewhenheisinterruptedbyanoldmanwhosayshisnameisSmith.Theeditorisnotonlyoffered5,000dollarstopayoffhisnewspaper’s40)debts,butthisSmithcharacteralsooffershis41)servicesforfree.Itturnsoutthattheguy42)operatestheprintingmachinewithamazingspeed,andsoonheisturningoutnewspaperswith43)shockingheadlines.Thesmallpaperissuccessfulagain.TheeditorisamazedathowquicklySmithgetshisstories–onlyminutesaftertheyhappen–butsoonheispresentedwithacontracttosign.Mr.Smith,itseems,isreallythedevil!44)Theeditorisfrightenedbythisnews,butheismorefrightenedbytheideaoflosinghisnewspaper,soheagreestosign.ButsoonSmithisreportingthenewsevenbeforeithappens–andit’sallterrible–onedisasterafteranother.45)Anyway,thereisalittlemoretotell,butIdon’twanttoruinthestoryforyou.IreallyliketheseoldepisodesoftheTwilightZone,becausethestoriesarefascinating.46)Theyarenotrealistic.Butthenagain,inawaytheyare,becausetheydealwithhumannature.第二篇：20XX年6月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題20XX年6月大學(xué)英語四級聽力試題SectionADirections:inthissectionyouwillhear8shortconversations,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA)、B)、C)andD)、anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請在答案卡2上作案。11.A)TryingtosketchamapC)Discussingahouseplan.B)Paintingthediningroom.D)Cleaningthekitchen.12.A)Sheistiredofthefoodinthecanteen.B)SheofteneatsinaFrenchrestaurant.C)SheusuallytakesasnackintheKFC.D)Sheinveryfussyaboutwhatsheeats.13.A)ListeningtosomeloudmusicC)Talkingloudlyonthetelephone.B)Preparingforasoralexamination.D)Practicingforaspeechcontest.14.A)Themanhasleftagoodimpressiononherfamily.B)Themancandresscasuallyfortheoccasion.C)Themanshouldbuyhimselfanewsuit.D)Theman’sjeansandT-shirtsarestylish.15.A)Greypantsmadefrompurecotton.C)100%cottonpantsindarkblue.B)Fashionablepantsinbrightcolors.D)Somethingtomatchherbrownpants.16.A)Itsprice.B)ItslocationC)Itscomfort.D)Itsfacilities.17.A)Traveloverseas.B)Lookforanewjob.C)Takeaphoto.D)Adoptachild.18.A)Itisaroutineoffer.B)Itisnewonthemenu.C)Itisquitehealthy.D)Itisagoodbargain.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyou.19.A)HostinganeveningTVprogram.C)Lecturingonbusinessmanagement.B)Havingherbicyclerepaired.D)Conductingamarketsurvey.20XX)Herepairedbicycles.C)Heworkedasasalesman.B)Heservedasaconsultant.D)Hecoachedinaracingclub.21.A)Hewantedtobehisownboss.B)HefounditmoreprofitableC)Hedidn'twanttostartfromscratch.D)Hedidn'twanttobeintoomuchdebt.22.A)Theyworkfivedaysaweek.C)Theyarepaidbythehour.B)Theyarealltheman’sfriends.D)Theyallenjoygambling.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23.A)Ithasgraduallygivenwaytoserviceindustry.B)Itremainsamajorpartofindustrialactivity.C)Ithasahistoryaslongaspaperprocessing.D)Itaccountsfor80percentoftheregion’sGDP.24.A)Transportproblems.C)Lackofresources.B)Shortageoffunding.D)poormanagement.25.A)Competitionfromrivalcompanies.C)PossiblelocationsforanewfactoryB)Productpromotioncampaigns.D)Measurestocreatejobopportunities.SectionBDirections:Inthissectionyouwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.BoththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonceAfteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswersheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。PassageOneQuestions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.A)Theysharedmutualfriendsinschool.B)Theyhadknowneachothersincechildhood.C)Theysharedmanyextracurricularactivities.D)Theyhadmanyinterestsincommon.27.A)Atalocalclub.C)Atthesportscenter.B)AtJoe’shouse.D)Atthebearingschool.28.A)DurablefriendshipscanbeverydifficulttomaintainB)Onehastoberespectfulofotherpeopleinordertowinrespect.C)ItishardforpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundstobecomefriendsD)SocialdivisionswillbreakdownifpeoplegettoknoweachotherPassageTwoQuestions29to31arebasedasthepassageyouhavejustheart.29.A)Neartheentranceofapark.C)Ataparkingmeter.B)Inhisbuilding’sparkinglotD)Atastreetcorner.30.A)IthadbeentakenbythepoliceC)Inhadbeenstolenbysomeone.B)ithadkeenmovedtothenextblock.D)ithadbeenparkedatawrongplace31.A)AttheGreenvillecenter.C)Inaneighboringtown.B)Atapublicparkinglot.D)Inathecitygarage.PassageThreeQuestions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32.A)Famouscreativeindividuals.C)Amajorscientificdiscovery.B)Themysteriousnessofcreativity.D)Creativityasshowninarts.33.A)Itissomethingpeopleallengagein.C)Itstartssoonafterweareborn.B)Ithelpspeopleacquireknowledge.D)Itisthesourceofallartisticwork.34.A)Creativeimagination.C)Naturalcuriosity.B)LogicalreasoningD)Criticalthinking.35.A)Itisbeyondordinarypeople.C)Itispartofeverydaylife.B)Itisyettobefullyunderstood.D)Itisauniquehumantrait.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanksyoucanotherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourarewords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.注意：此部分試題請在答題卡2上作答。Studentshavebeencomplainingmoreandmoreaboutstolenproperty.Radios,cellphones,bicycles,pocket(36),andbookshaveallbeenreportedstolen.Arethereenoughcampuspolicetodothejob?Thereare20XXfficersintheCampusSecurityDivisionTheirjobisto(37)crime,accidentslostandfound(38),andtrafficproblemsoncampus.Morethanhalfoftheirtimeisspentdirectingtrafficandwritingparkingtickets.(39)promptlytoaccidentsandother(40)isimportant,butitistheirsmallestjob.Dealingwithcrimetakesuptherestoftheirtime.Very(41)doanyviolentcrimesactually(42).Inthelastfiveyearstherehavebeenno(43).sevenrobberiesandabout60otherviolentattacks,mostoftheseinvolvingfightsatparties.Ontheotherhand,(44),whichusuallyinvolvesbreakingwindowsorlightsorwritingonwalls.Thetheftsarenotthecarefullyplannedburglaries(入室盜竊)thatyouseeinmovies.(45)Dowereallyneedmorepolice?Hiringmorecampuspolicewouldcostmoney,possiblymakingourtuitiongoupagain.(46)第三篇：大學(xué)英語四級短文聽力大學(xué)英語四級短文聽力：提問方式及解題對策短文聽力的提問方式最常見的有4種類型。1.中心思想題。這類問題主要是測試文章的主題思想。提問方式有：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?等等。做這一類題時一定要注意集中精力聽好短文的開頭，因為四級聽力短文一般會開門見山，把中心思想置于文章的開頭。另外，如果文中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)同一詞匯或同一類詞匯，同樣也值得我們特別注意，因為包含有這類詞匯的選項能較好地體現(xiàn)中心思想，通常就是正確答案。2.事實細節(jié)題。所考察的細節(jié)包括具體時間、地點、主要人物或事件、各種數(shù)字等，問題一般為wh-question的形式。這類題要求我們聽到文中出現(xiàn)時間、數(shù)字時一定要特別敏感，及時做好筆記；另外，文中一旦出現(xiàn)以因果連詞(如because,so,dueto等)和轉(zhuǎn)折連詞(如but,however,though等)引導(dǎo)的句子也要格外留心，這些地方往往就是考點。3.對錯判斷題。這類題常用以下提問方式：Whichofthefollowingistrue/nottrue,accordingtothepassage?Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?等等。聽到這類題時，一定要聽清提問，對于有沒有not一詞要弄清楚。一般情況下，not一詞會重讀。4.推理推測題。這類題需要對文中的信息進行分析推斷，才能作出正確的選擇。提問方式有：Whatcanbeinferfromthepassage?Whatdoesthespeakerthinkabouttheproblem...?Whatdoesthespeakermostconcernedabout?Howdoesthewriterfeelabout...?等等。做這類題時一定要注意與短文內(nèi)容一樣的不是推斷，而且一定要根據(jù)短文的觀點而不是根據(jù)自己的觀點來推斷。第四篇：大學(xué)英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯英語四級聽力必備高頻詞匯1.校園生活圖書館shelf書架referenceroom資料室studylounge自習(xí)室latestissue最新一期overdue超/過期renew/renewal(n.)續(xù)借periodicalroom期刊閱覽室fine罰款librarian圖書管理員index索引copier復(fù)印機subject題目/科目catalogue書目sophomore大二學(xué)生full-timestudent全日制學(xué)生postgraduate/graduate研究生master’sdegree碩士學(xué)位junior大三學(xué)生postdoctorate博士后doctor’sdegree博士學(xué)位學(xué)生及學(xué)位freshman大一學(xué)生senior大四學(xué)生undergraduate本科生bachelor’sdegree學(xué)士學(xué)位上課、選課semester學(xué)期（美國英語）biology生物學(xué)pickup學(xué)習(xí)、選擇term學(xué)期（英國英語）registration注冊curriculum課程course課程classpermit聽課證compulsorycourse必修課optionalcourse選修課literatureclass文學(xué)課credit學(xué)分professor教授supervisor導(dǎo)師register注冊lecturer講師stayawake保持清醒science理科complicated復(fù)雜extracopies多余的篇子arts文科informative信息量大presentation陳述，解釋，示范mission任務(wù)，使命faculty全體教職員工演說nervous緊張的contest比賽calm平靜的contestant參賽選手alargeaudience一大群觀眾talkofthetown鎮(zhèn)上談?wù)摰慕裹cshakingallover渾身發(fā)抖notabigdeal不是什么大不了的事情beyondme超出我的理解范圍閱讀readingassignment閱讀任務(wù)selectively有選擇地chapterbychapter一章一章地theory理論readthrough從頭到尾地讀plot情節(jié)coverafewchapters涉及了幾個章節(jié)intensively精細地character人物角色論文及考試typingerrors打字錯誤revise修訂diploma畢業(yè)證書、文憑qualitypaper好紙getitpublished出版thesis畢業(yè)論文proofread校對paragraph段落quiz小測finalexam期末考試fail不及格，失敗makeup補考mid-term期中考試results(pl)分數(shù)stayup熬夜release發(fā)布（分數(shù)）twosleeplessnights兩天兩夜沒睡覺bethroughwith結(jié)束，完成業(yè)余生活participatein參加enrollin登記runfor競選vote選票extracurricular課余活動studentunion學(xué)生會2.生活交際購物消費hit暢銷品inseason正合時令wrapup包裝pricetag價格標簽customerservice客服paybyinstallment分期付款conveniencestore便利店shoppinglist購物單familywear家庭裝departmentstore百貨商店sellout售完onsale出售instock有貨grocery雜貨店closingtime停業(yè)時間counter柜臺complaint投訴luxuriousitems奢侈品brand品牌discount折扣cosmetics化妝品sportsgoods體育用品dessert甜點contain含有居家瑣事trivialaffairs日?，嵤聀roperty財產(chǎn)deposit存款debt債務(wù)housework家務(wù)hoover吸塵器keepaneyeon照顧householdexpenses家務(wù)開支keepdownthecost降低開支clearup清理payoff還清inamess雜亂日常交往leisuretime閑暇時間telephonebooth電話亭hangup掛斷holdon別掛operator接線員hospitable好客的addressee收信人parcel包裹registeredletter掛號信zip/postalcode郵政編碼3.工作商務(wù)面試interview面試finance金融suit西裝accounting會計tie領(lǐng)帶brushupon溫習(xí)，復(fù)習(xí)resume簡歷workingexperience工作經(jīng)歷handin上交travel出差catalog商品目錄change零錢receipt收據(jù)chainstore連鎖店mall購物中心outofstock沒貨deliver送貨balance余額，結(jié)余bargain便宜貨、討價還價stationary文具steak牛排salad沙拉openanaccount開戶withdraw取錢laundry洗衣店budget預(yù)算economical經(jīng)濟的，節(jié)儉的callonsb.拜訪某人takeamessage捎口信addresser寄信人postage郵費jobhunting找工作wantads招聘廣告position職位consult咨詢annualvacation年假impression印象dooddjobs打零工inexperienced沒有經(jīng)驗的fire解雇unemployment失業(yè)hire雇傭takeover接管，接任bonus獎金finance：財務(wù)部workovertime：加班strongpoint:優(yōu)點retire/retirement退休job-hopping跳槽salary：薪水（月)wage:報酬（日/周）colleague：同事personnel：人事部probation：試用期promotion：升職weakness:弱點benefitspackage:福利待遇vacancy：空缺bequalifiedfor:勝任，具有…資格practicalandprofessionalskills:實用和專業(yè)技能workintheindustry:在這個行業(yè)工作工作往來client客戶cooperation合作transfer調(diào)職beinvolvedin參與beonbusiness出差inchargeof負責email郵件attachment附件forwardthemailto把郵件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給開會和約會login登錄logoff登出appointment約會moveonto繼續(xù)confirm確認thenextitem下一議題cancel取消presentation陳述，解釋，示范comeinone’splace代表某人來replace取代工作業(yè)績career事業(yè)achievement成就worthy值得contribution貢獻compliment贊美onbehalfof代表deserve應(yīng)得工作態(tài)度personality品質(zhì)，個性optimistic樂觀的forgetful健忘的struggle奮斗positive積極的negative消極的determined有決心的persistent堅持不懈的workaddict工作狂wearout疲勞pessimistic悲觀的diligent勤奮的overwork加班complain抱怨workload工作負擔4.娛樂看戲、電影Globaltheatre環(huán)球劇院drama戲劇thegreatesthit大片Grandtheatre大劇院impressive令人印象深刻的alongqueue長隊toodramatictobetrue太假了audience觀眾soldout賣完了playtheboss扮演老板outoftheway太遠了actionfilm動作片romantic愛情片appreciate欣賞detectivefilm偵探片featurefilm故事片animatedcartoon動畫片documentaryfilm記錄片sciencefiction科幻片fancyball化妝舞會體育活動horrorfilm恐怖片police&crimefilm警匪片dinnerparty晚餐會danceparty舞會welcomemeeting歡迎會weddingparty結(jié)婚宴會basketballseason籃球賽季tennis網(wǎng)球coach教練professional職業(yè)運動員amateur業(yè)余愛好者champion冠軍stadium運動場camping野營badminton羽毛球jogging慢跑performance表現(xiàn)fishing釣魚keepfit保持健康breaktherecord打破記錄文化藝術(shù)scenery風(fēng)景catchon流行holdtherecord保持記錄massmedia大眾媒體artworks藝術(shù)作品sculpture雕塑concert音樂會fashionable時尚的collection收藏品instrument樂器oilpainting油畫performance表演literatureandart文藝5.醫(yī)療健康疾病和癥狀epidemic流行病symptom癥狀infectiousdisease傳染病sneeze打噴嚏infection傳染cough咳嗽stomachache胃痛fracture骨折beinpoorhealth身體虛弱sorethroat嗓子疼toothache牙疼fatigue疲勞dizzy頭暈runnynose流鼻涕allergy過敏faint昏厥fever發(fā)燒exhausted筋疲力盡的highbloodpressure高血壓havetheankletwisted扭到腳踝appetite胃口beofstrongphysique體格強壯beingoodshape身體狀況良好醫(yī)院和醫(yī)生clinic診所ward病房treat治療feelundertheweather身體不舒服beinpoorshape身體狀況不佳thedentist’s牙科診所physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生register掛號emergency急癥室surgeon外科醫(yī)生cure治愈prescription處方takeinjection打針physicalexamination體檢filltheprescription抓藥taketemperature量體溫dosage劑量surgery外科手術(shù)不良習(xí)慣tobacco煙草nicotine尼古丁operation手術(shù)vaccinate注射疫苗addict上癮tar焦油heavysmoker煙癮大的人lungcancer肺癌quitsmoking戒煙減肥鍛煉putonweight長胖excessivedrinking酗酒overweight超重ondiet節(jié)食loseweight減肥physicalexercise鍛煉slimmingdrug減肥藥fitnesscenter健身中心buildupagoodphysique鍛煉身體body-building健身6.旅行交通旅行計劃與準備travelagency旅行社returnticket雙程票reservation預(yù)訂booktheticket訂票singleticket單程票peakseason旅游旺季bookingoffice訂票中心offseason非旅游旺季quote報價informationbooth聞訊處飛機sightseeingguidebook觀光指南flight航班waitforfurthernotice等候進一步通知gate登機口seatbelt安全帶minormechanicalerrors輕微的機械故障terminal候機大廳sign標志customs海關(guān)safetyinspection安檢domesticflight國內(nèi)航班captain機長terminal候機樓firstclass頭等艙airsick暈機economyclass經(jīng)濟艙visa簽證board登機checkin辦理登機手續(xù)小汽車parkinglot停車場maintain保養(yǎng)parkingfee停車費rushhour高峰時間ticket罰單zebra斑馬線passengers乘客breakdown拋錨garage修車場scratches刮蹭highway/freeway高速公路singlelane單行道No-parkingsign禁止停車標志Intersection十字路口crowded擁擠的火車sleeper臥鋪Expresstrain快車transfer轉(zhuǎn)車view/scenery景色non-stoptrain直達火車behindschedule晚點busstop車站passenger乘客waitingroom候車室platformticket站臺票觀光旅游sightseeing觀光,游覽scenic景色秀麗的exotic異國情調(diào)的resort名勝scenicspot游覽勝地hotspring溫泉souvenir紀念品landscape(陸上的)風(fēng)景expedition探險,考察7.住房搬家租房買房landlord房東inquireabout詢問apartment公寓（美國英語）flat公寓（英國英語）possession個人財產(chǎn)convenient方便的,便利的家居設(shè)施appliance家用電器decoration裝飾fix維修airconditioner空調(diào)8.天氣cloudover天陰起來clearup天晴起來weatherforecast天氣預(yù)報freezing非常冷/冰凍的weatherstation氣象臺rainyseason雨季thunderstorm雷雨snowfall降雪量breeze微風(fēng)surroundings周邊環(huán)境furnished/unfurnished(不)帶家具的double-bedroom兩室的downpayment定金resident居民available現(xiàn)成可使用的,可獲得的furniture家居cupboard衣柜leak漏水maintenance維修工sweat出汗swing不穩(wěn)定,極端coupledwithstrongwind伴有強風(fēng)humid/muggy潮濕的thunder雷dryseason干季haze/mist薄霧sleet冰雹heatwave熱浪downtown市中心suburb郊區(qū)facilities設(shè)施realestate房地產(chǎn)/不動產(chǎn)neighborhood鄰居deposit押金garage車庫install安裝fridge冰箱washingmachine洗衣機temperature氣溫shining光亮的chilly冷颼颼的shower陣雨drizzle毛毛雨lightning閃電fog霧氣gust狂風(fēng)coldwave寒流聽力高頻短語blowout吹滅gothrough檢查goover復(fù)習(xí)；演習(xí)blowup爆炸handout分配bringabout引起；導(dǎo)致helpout幫助……脫離困境bringout闡明（意義）keepaway不接近brushup溫習(xí)keepon繼續(xù)callon拜訪keepup趕；不落后carryout實踐；實施layaside儲存；放到一邊castaside舍棄；拋棄layoff解雇comeupwith提出，想出comedownwith生病letout讓流出；放出counton依賴letup告一段落；停止cutdownon減少lookover查閱dieaway漸漸消失lookupto尊敬dieoff先后死去dieout死光makefunof嘲笑findone'sway摸索找到makeupfor彌補getacross使被了解pickout選擇getover(從病中)恢復(fù)pullthrough渡過難關(guān)getridof舍棄；丟棄putaway把……放好，收好giveoff發(fā)散(煙，氣味)putoff延期giveout分發(fā)putupwith忍耐giveover交與putthrough為……接通電話giveup放棄runinto不期而遇runoutof用完takeover接管runoff逃走；潛逃takeup開始發(fā)生興趣，開始從事runup(物價)上漲turndown拒絕setup設(shè)置turnover移交showoff賣弄；炫耀turnout結(jié)果是；證明為showup出現(xiàn)turnup出現(xiàn)takeafter像；與……相似wearout使疲倦getintouchwith四級聽力習(xí)語allofasudden突然地byallmeans一定dowithout不用；沒有……也行g(shù)obroke破產(chǎn)；身無分文catchone'sbreath屏息keepaneyeon看守loseone'stemper生氣incaseofemergency緊急事件seeeyetoeye同意givesb．a(chǎn)ride請某人搭便車inthelongrun長遠來看goforaride乘車外出forgood永遠地givesb．a(chǎn)hand幫助某人forachange改變makeroomforsb．騰出位子給某人dayoff假日；非值班goDutch各付各的That'sallIcanthinkof．那是我所有能想到的。givesb．a(chǎn)ring打電話給某人Wouldyoucarefor．．．?要不要……?kindof有一點Howcome…?怎么會……?dealwithsb．和某人交涉goahead前進；繼續(xù)下去(time)isup(時間)到了talksth．over討論某事lineisbusy通話中bebetteroff更加富裕復(fù)合式聽寫高頻詞匯appetitevehiclecancelattemptdeservepurchaseessentialcomedyathletebudgetconquerintimateinitialinspirecollapsedeclinescheduleclassicalcategorycriminalemphasizehorizonrangesystemcircumstanceconcentratecontributealternativeenterpriseindispensableprejudicenegotiateincredibleoptimisticsurrendervarietytypicalarchitecturecancerestablishincreasinglyspeciesretirement容易拼寫錯的：campaignspeciesinvestigatedaccommodateargumentchangeableabundantaccelerateadvertisearbitrarybeneficialaccommodationanticipateboundaryspecialfloodconsistdistinctobjectexplorerootdisposegratituderesidentensuretabooguaranteeartificialcoupleexperiencesinstrumenttypicalrecommendarchitecturemysteriousrecommendacquirebelieve/beliefcollectiblechallengecapacitycommercialdecoratefunctionflatcourserestcompetitionconsideraterefrigeratorattractiveindividualinvestigateliteraturefundamentalopportunityexecutivefamiliarnormalboostaveragedespitefamiliarmysteriousvaluesuccessartificialestablishedacceptableamateurcalendarcolumnaccompanyaccumulateappreciateauthorityceremonyanniversaryarchitecturerarelymineralregardavailablemoderndescribediscussproduceeventuallytemporarygenerousaveragestableadditionalboringemotionallyhistoricalpercentruinsucceedemotionallyinstrumentsaccidentallyapparentcategorycommittedconsciencedefinitelyequipmentforeignbudgetindependentjewelrylibrarymisspellnoticeablepossessionpubliclyreferredrhythmtyrannyconscientiousdisciplineexceedgratefulhumorousindispensableits/it’slicensemedievaloccasionallyprecedequestionnairereferencescheduleuntilconsciousdrunkennessexistenceguaranteeignoranceindividualjudgmentlightningmischievousperseveranceprincipal/principlereceive/receiptrelevantseparatevacuumconsensusembarrassmentexperienceheightimmediateintelligenceleisuremaintenanceneighborpersonnelprivilegerecommendrestauranttwelfthweather/whether第五篇：大學(xué)英語四級聽力教案第四節(jié)聽力課教案一、教學(xué)目標1.鞏固四級聽力的技巧2.通過聽力筆記，完成相關(guān)的聽力理解題目3.通過對題目的分析，能夠預(yù)測聽力內(nèi)容，通過第一遍聽，驗證自己猜測的內(nèi)容。4.通過對聽力中的技巧再次綜合講解，幫助學(xué)生增強速記能力，結(jié)束聽力的全部內(nèi)容二、教學(xué)重點難點在聽力的過程中將重點信息記錄下來，利用筆記答題三、教學(xué)方法PWP教學(xué)模式，紙質(zhì)試卷四、教學(xué)過程第一步：Pre-listening(5mins)下發(fā)綜合了前幾部分所講的板塊的試卷，讓同學(xué)們先根據(jù)題目來猜測對話的想要講些什么。（設(shè)計說明：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的預(yù)測能力，加速對文章大意的理解）第二步：While-listening(30mins)1.進行第一遍聽力，讓同學(xué)們先聽懂文章的大意，同時驗證自己剛才的猜測。（設(shè)計說明：檢驗自己的猜測，獲得聽力的喜悅，同時對聽力內(nèi)容有了大致的了解，為具體的細節(jié)和聽力理解做好準備）2.聽第二遍，同時記錄下聽力中與題目相關(guān)的重要信息點。（設(shè)計說明：聽第二遍，學(xué)會在聽力中抓住重點聽，學(xué)會重點記錄，為下面做聽力題做好準備）3.聽第三遍磁帶，完善筆記，并且根據(jù)筆記回答問題。（設(shè)計說明：聽第三遍，將前一次沒有聽清楚的內(nèi)容聽清，補充完善聽力筆記，根據(jù)聽力筆記完成聽力理解題目。通過這一活動，學(xué)生不僅要能夠利用聽力筆記完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，更要形成聽大意獲取信息的聽力策略。）4.點出聽力中涉及到的一些新詞匯，常用詞組，語法點，選取幾題難度較大的聽力題進行詳解，一句一句斷開來重新聽聽力，找到自己錯誤的信息。（擴大學(xué)生的詞匯量，增強同學(xué)們聽音辨音的能力）第三步：Post-listening總結(jié)聽力中主要碰到的一些問題，以及需要掌握的一些聽力技巧，結(jié)束階段課程。附：聽力材料：PartIIIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.11.W:Whatareyoudoinginhere,Sir?Didn'tyouseetheprivatesignoverthere?M:I'msorry.Ididn'tnoticeitwhenIcamein.I'mlookingforthemanager'soffice.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?12.W:Mike,what'stheproblem?You'veknownfrommonththereportisduetoday.M:Iknow,butI'mafraidIneedanotherfewdays.ThedataishardtointerpretthanIexpected.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?13.W:Excuseme,Tony.HasmyparcelfromNewYorkarrived?M:Unfortunately,it'sbeendelayedduetothebadweather.Q:Whatisthewomanwaitingfor?14.W:Pamsaidwewon'thavethepsychologytestuntiltheendofnextweek.M:Ellen,youshouldknowbetterthantotakePam'swordsforanything.Q:WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutPam?W:Tom,wouldyoupleasewatchmysuitcaseforaminute?Ineedtogomakeaquickphonecall.M:Yeah,sure.Takeyourtime.Ourtraindoesn’tleaveforanothertwentyminutes.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?M:Frankly,MaryisnotwhatI'dcalledeasy-going.W:Isee.Peopleinourneighborhoodfindithardtobelieveshe'smytwinsister.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?M:Howsoondoyouthinkthiscanbecleaned?W:Wehavesamedayservice,sir.Youcanpickupyoursuitafterfiveo'clock.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?W:Ireallyenjoythatpieceyoujustplayonthepiano.Ibetyougetalotofrequestsforit.M:Yousaidit.Peoplejustcan'tgetenoughofit.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?長對話1Questions19-22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.W:Goodafternoon,Mr.Jones.IamTeresaChen,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?M:Iamfine,thankyou.Andyou,MissChen?W:Good,Thanks.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperienceinthiskindofwork?M:Well,forseveralyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheBrownstoneCompanyinDetroit,Michigan.NowIworkparttimebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.W:Oh,howinteresting.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?M:BecauseIknowyourcompany’sworkandIlikeit.W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakSpanish.IusedtotakeclassesinSpanishatthelocalcollege.AndIliketravellingalot.W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.McCaw,myboss,attheBrownstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.W:Allright,Mr.Jones,andwouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob.W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’sstayintouch.Thankyouverymuchforcomingthisafternoon.M:Thankyou.Questions19-22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisworkingexperience?20XXhydoesthemanwanttoleavehispresentjob?21.Whatisthemaninterestedin?22.Whatquestiondidthemanaskthewoman?【總評】這是一篇以面試為場景的聽力對話。與采訪類對話相似的是，發(fā)問者的問題往往是題目定位的關(guān)鍵點，而被采訪者的回答往往是題目的答案。所以，對于考生來說，根據(jù)題干信息，準確定位是解題的關(guān)鍵。19.B.HeworkedattheBrownstoneCompanyforseveralyears.【解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞workingexperience可定位至Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperienceinthiskindofwork?根據(jù)男士的回答可知，他曾在BrownstoneCompany工作了很多年。因此，正確答案為B。20XX.Heprefersafull-timejobwithmoreresponsibility.【解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞leavehispresentjob可定位至Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob?根據(jù)男士的回答可知，他想要一份全職的工作。因此，正確答案為D。21.A.Travel.【解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞interestedin可定位至Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?根據(jù)男士的回答可知，他喜歡旅游。因此，正確答案為A。22.C.Whenhewillbeinformedabouthisapplication.【解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干可定位至wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?根據(jù)男士的回答可知，男士想知道的是何時通知面試結(jié)果。因此，正確答案為C。長對話2Questions23-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.M:Lisa,Lisa!Overhere,darling!It'swonderfultoseeyou.Oh,Lisa,youlookmarvelous.W:Oh,Paul,youlooktired.Twomonthsawayinthecapital?Paul,Ithinkyou'vebeenworkingtoohard.M:I'mfine.Thecityisveryhotthistimeoftheyear.It'sgoodtogetbacktosomefreshair.Youknow,Lisa,whattheysayaboutpregnantwomenreallyistrue.W:What'sthatPaul?M:Theysaytheylookbeautiful.W:Well,Ihadalotoftensionwhileyou'vebeenstudyinghardonyourcourseinD.C.M:Oh?W:Oh,don'tworry,allfromamanover50.Fatherhastoldallhisbusinessfriendsthegoodnewsaboutthebaby.Andthephonehasn'tstoppedringing.M:Oh,look,darling.There'sataxi.W:Paul,tellmeaboutthespecialprojectyoumentionedonthephone.Yousoundedveryexcitedaboutit!M:Youknow,I'velearnedalotfromtheproject.I'msurprisedthatwasstillinbusiness.W:That'sbecausewehaveawonderfulsalesmanager——you!M:Thanks.Butthat'snottheproblematall.Lisa,ourlittlecompany,anditislittlecomparedtothegiantsinthecity.Ourlittlecompany'sindanger.Weareoutofdate.Weneedtoexpand.Ifwedon't,wewillbeswallowedupbyoneofthegiants.Questions23-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23.WhatdowelearnaboutLisa?24.Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?25.Whatdoesthemansayabouthiscompany?【總評】這是一段夫婦間的日常對話。丈夫出差歸來，對話前半部分談?wù)撾p方的近況，后半部分則將話題轉(zhuǎn)移到公司的商業(yè)項目上。考生解題的關(guān)鍵在于，抓住對話中的提示詞，定位或推測答案。23.B.Sheispregnant.【解析】推測題。根據(jù)對話前半段的提示信息，如whattheysayaboutpregnantwomenreallyistrue.及Fatherhastoldallhisbusinessfriendsthegoodnewsaboutthebaby.可推測出，Lisa懷孕了。因此，正確答案為B。24.A.Heworksasasalesmanager.【解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士說的That'sbecausewehaveawonderfulsalesmanager——you.可知，男士是一個salesmanager。因此，正確答案是A。25.D.Itisinurgentneedoffurtherdevelopment.【解析】細節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞hiscompany可定位至最后一輪對話。根據(jù)男士所說的Ourlittlecompany'sindanger.Weareoutofdate.Weneedtoexpand.可知，公司需要擴張，furtherdevelopment是對expand的同義置換。因此，正確答案是D。SectionBPassage1Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.Farmington,Utah,isamorepleasantcommunitysincealocalgirls'4-HclubimprovedMai