新概念英語第一冊1920課課件谷風講課

1、1沐風教資new words and expressions matter mt n. 事情 children tildrn n. 孩子們 （child taild的復數(shù)） tired taid adj. 累的，疲乏的 boy bi n. 男孩 thirsty :sti adj. 口渴的 mum mm n. 媽媽 sit down sit-daun 坐下 right rait adj. 好的，可以 ice cream ais-kri:m n. 冰淇淋2沐風教資三三. new words： clean 干凈的干凈的 hot 熱的熱的 fat 肥胖的肥胖的 big 大的大的 open 打開的打開的

2、 light 輕的輕的 old 老的；舊的老的；舊的 short 矮的；短的矮的；短的 dirty 臟的臟的 cold 冷的冷的 thin 瘦的瘦的 small 小的小的 shut 關(guān)閉的關(guān)閉的 heavy 重的重的 young 年輕的年輕的 new 新的新的 tall 高的高的 long 長的長的3沐風教資4沐風教資tips all right. 行，好吧 = ok thats all right. 沒關(guān)系，不客氣。 既可以回答thank you,也可以回答sorry thats right. 對，正確5沐風教資mother: whats the matter, children?girl:

3、 were tired.boy: and thirsty, mum. whats the matter (with )? = whats wrong (with )? 怎么了?child taild n. 孩子（單數(shù)） children tildrn n. 孩子們（復數(shù)） 陳述句：we are tired and thirsty.一般疑問句：are you tired and thirsty?6沐風教資mother: sit down here.sit down stand up7沐風教資mother: are you all right now?boy: no, we arent.肯定回答：

4、yes, we are.否定回答：no, we arent. (arent = are not)肯定句：we are all right now. all right.=ok8沐風教資mother: look! theres an ice cream man. look 看 （動作） look at . see 看見（結(jié)果） theres = there is be動詞包括am,is,are . there be句型表示人或物的存在,意思是“有” an ice cream man 復數(shù)：there are some ice cream men.9沐風教資 there be 句型的結(jié)構(gòu)：1）th

5、ere is + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞 + 介詞短語.2）there are + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) + 介詞短語. 介詞短語= 介詞 + 名詞 介詞包括：in (在里面), on (在上面)例句：there is a bottle on the table. there is some water in the glass.there are two shirts on the bed. 10沐風教資there be 句型變換 如果一個句子中有be的形式存在，那么這個句子的疑問或否定形式都在be本身變化，比如一般疑問句，只要把系動詞提前，否定句就在be后面加not就可以了。另外記住some用于

6、可數(shù)名詞，并且用于肯定句中。any用于不可數(shù)名詞，并且用于否定句和疑問句。11沐風教資口訣 there be句型不一般，主語跟在句型不一般，主語跟在be后邊。后邊。 be可變?yōu)榭勺優(yōu)閕s / are, there永遠不變化，永遠不變化， 單數(shù)主語用單數(shù)主語用is, 復數(shù)主語它用復數(shù)主語它用are。 變疑問，很簡單，變疑問，很簡單，be須大寫來提前；須大寫來提前； 變否定，也輕松，變否定，也輕松，be后后not記心中；記心中； 肯定句中用肯定句中用some, 否定、疑問否定、疑問any用。用。 時間地點是狀語，句子首尾任你選。時間地點是狀語，句子首尾任你選。12沐風教資key point 1.不

7、管作主語的名詞有多少個，be動詞的數(shù)只與第一個名詞保持一致。這就是傳說中的就近原則。 如：there is a pen, two pencils and some books on the desk. 書桌上有一枝鋼筆、兩枝鉛筆和一些書。 2. there be和have(has)都是“有”，但它們的含義卻是不同的。there be表示“客觀存在”，而have(has)表示“擁有、占有”。例如： there is a watch on the desk. 書桌上有一塊手表。（表示存在） i have a watch. 我有一塊手表。（表示擁有） 13沐風教資practice 請你變換剛才的三個

8、句型，分別改成一般疑問句以及否定句。 there is a tie in the box. there are two shirts on the bed. there is some water on the desk.14沐風教資practice一、選擇一、選擇 1there _ a clock on the table. a. is b. are 2._ there a radio on your desk? a. are b. is 3. _ there a map on the wall? yes, there _. a. are / is b. is / are c. is / i

9、s d. are /are 4. there _ some students in the classroom. a. are b. is 5. there _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. a. is b. are 6. there _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. a. is b. are 7. are there _ pictures on the wall? no, there arent _ . a. any / any b. some / any c.

10、 some / some abcaaba15沐風教資mother: two ice creams please. ice cream 可數(shù)名詞,復數(shù)形式是 ice creams give us two ice creams 給我們兩個冰淇淋16沐風教資mother: here you are, children.children: thanks, mum.here you are給你 here they are/here it is.17沐風教資girl: these ice creams are nice.these 這些 those 那些this 這個 that 那個單數(shù)：this ice

11、 cream is nice.18沐風教資mother: are you all right now?children: yes, we are, thank you!肯定回答：yes, we are.否定回答：no, we arent.19沐風教資20沐風教資21沐風教資woman wumn man mn women wimin men men 22沐風教資四四.write in the irregular pulrals of these nouns ： man woman postman policewoman child foot tooth - men -women -postmen

12、 -policewomen -children -feet -teeth23沐風教資vbig bi adj. 大的；大的；vsmall sm:l adj. 小的小的vopen upn adj. 開著的開著的vshut t adj. 關(guān)著的關(guān)著的vlight lait adj. 輕的；輕的；n. 光，光亮；燈光，光亮；燈 vheavy hevi adj. 重的重的vlong l adj. 長的長的vshoe u: n. 鞋鞋vgrandfather rnd,f: n. (外外)祖父祖父vgrandmother rnd,m n. (外外)祖母祖母24沐風教資25沐風教資v例如：例如：vhis sh

13、oes /(dirty) /cleanvare his shoes dirty or clean?vtheyre not dirty.vtheyre clean.26沐風教資v1.the children /(tired) /thirstyvare the children tired or thirsty?vtheyre not tired.vtheyre thirsty.v2.the postmen /(cold) /hotvare the postmen cold or hot?vtheyre not cold.vtheyre hot.27沐風教資101： one hundred and

14、 one1564： one thousand five hundred and sixty- four9059： nine thousand and fifty-nine63,152： sixty three thousand one hundred and fifty-two331,278：three hundred and thirty-one thousand two hundred and seventy-eight28沐風教資is kelly thirsty?yes, she is.is she hungry?no, she isnt.is kelly thirsty or hung

15、ry?she is thirsty. kelly/thirsty/hungry選擇疑問句疑問句29沐風教資is david hot?yes, he is.is he cold?no, he isnt.is david hot or cold?he is hot. david/hot/cold學習選擇疑問句疑問句30沐風教資is the man happy?yes, he is.is he sad?no, he isnt.is the man happy or sad?he is happy. the man/happy/sad學習選擇疑問句疑問句31沐風教資is the car silver?

16、yes, it is.is it black?no, it isnt.is the car silver or black?it is silver. the car/silver/black任務(wù)三：學習選擇疑問句疑問句32沐風教資is the box heavy or light?it is heavy. box/heavy/light選擇疑問句疑問句33沐風教資is the woman thin or fat?she is fat. woman/thin/fat選擇疑問句疑問句34沐風教資用第用第20課的圖片使用選擇疑問句看圖說話。課的圖片使用選擇疑問句看圖說話。選擇疑問句的復數(shù)形式simons shoes/clean/dirtyare simons shoes clean or dirty?they are clean. 35沐風教資選擇疑問句的復數(shù)形式the girls hands/clean/dirtyare the girls hands clean or dirty?they are dirty. 36沐風教資選擇疑問句的復數(shù)形式hairdressers /fat/thinare these hairdressers fat or thin?they are fat. 37沐風教資選擇疑問句的復數(shù)形式shoes/big/smallare these