山東省濟(jì)南市槐蔭中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)南市槐蔭中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeoplehavetheidea_____youcancrossCanadainlessthanfivedays.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.when參考答案：B略2.

_____shouldwegiveupthechancetohaveasecondtry.

A.Innotime

B.Bynomeans

C.Onanycondition

D.Bymeansof參考答案：B3._______aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.Socuriousthecouplewere B.SuchcuriousthecouplewereC.Suchcuriouswerethecouple D.Socuriouswerethecouple參考答案：D4.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：A5.Studentsareencouragedto_________thedesigncompetitionforrobotsattheuniversity.A.takepart

B.operate

C.jointo

D.participatein參考答案：D6.Consumersaregettingmoresensibleandbuyonly

theyneedinspiteofalltheadvertisementstheysee.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether參考答案：B略7.WehadthoughtCarlawouldsayalotaboutherjobinterview,butshe____it.A.doesn’tmention

B.didn’tmention

C.hasn’tmentioned

D.hadn’tmentioned參考答案：B略8.---Philipwasillanddidn'tattendTom'sweddinglastweek.---I________,either,ifmysister_______me.A.wouldn't;hadn’treminded

B.wouldn'thave;hadn’tremindedC.hadn’t;wouldn’tremind

D.didn’t;hasn’treminded參考答案：B9.Theschoolistryingitsbesttomakemoreaccommodation

forincreasingstudents.A．a(chǎn)vailable B．a(chǎn)pproachableC．a(chǎn)dmirable D．a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：學(xué)校正在努力為不斷增多的學(xué)生提供可用的住宿。A.available可以得到的，可以利用的；B.approachable可接近的；C.admirable令人欽佩的；D.accessible可進(jìn)入的；可理解的。根據(jù)句意選A。10.Anyreformofthegovernmentshouldbe

thepopularmoodandtimes.A.intunewith

B.inpreferencetoC.inlightof

D.intermsof參考答案：A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：政府的任何改革應(yīng)該______大眾的意愿和時(shí)代。A.intunewith與……協(xié)調(diào)，與……一致；B.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于……；C.inlightof按照，根據(jù)；D.intermsof在……方面。A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。11.—Whydidyouresign?—I

abetterpositionatanewcompany.A.wasoffered

B.offered

C.amoffered

D.haveoffered參考答案：A12.________onafamousnovel,theTVplaypresentsacolor1fulpictureofthe196os’Chinatotheviewers.A．Basing

B．Based

C．Tobase

D．Beingbased參考答案：B13.Onlyafterababysealispushedintotheseabyitsmother_____toswim.A.howwillitlearn

B.anditlearnshow

C.itwilllearnhow

D.willitlearnhow參考答案：D14.Itisabadhabitto___________picturesyoulikefromabook.

A.cutdownon

B.cutup

C.cutin

D.cutout參考答案：D15.

Ifyou'rebothgoingtolie,atleaststick___thesamestoryanddon't

eachother!

A.to;contradict

B.to;putdown

C.on;contradict

D.on;putdown參考答案：A16.Thepeople,________hadbeendamagedbytheflood,weregivenhelpbytheRedCross.A.allwhosehomes

B.allofwhosehomesC.alltheirhomes

D.alloftheirhomes參考答案：B略17.Agreatnumberoffarmers_________becomeworkersorbusinessmen,sothenumberoffarmersworkinginthefield_________decreasing．

A．have;is

B．has;are

C．have;are

D．has;is參考答案：a略18.---Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.---Oh,you______

havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must

B.mustn't

C.should

D.shouldn't參考答案：B略19.Itseemsasifit___rain.

A.

willto

B.

isgoingto

C.

isto

D.

weregoingto參考答案：B二、新的題型20.Althoughproblemsareapanofourlives,itcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayoranother,you’llhavetostandupandsay,“Problems,Idon’twantyouinmylife.”O(jiān)fcourse,we’vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren-thelistgoeson.

36

Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.

37

Talkingreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofgreathelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.

38

Don’tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope.

39

Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

40

Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,thereareanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A.Yourproblemsaren’ttheworst.B.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.C.Whenwehaveaproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?D.Evenifyouloseallyouhave,youshouldstillhaveconfidence.E.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.F.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.G.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.參考答案：36?40EBFDA三、閱讀理解21.

CutofffromsocietyYou'reonyourwaytoschoolasusualwhensuddenlyaninvisiblebarrierappearsoutofnowhere,trappingyouunderneathitandisolatingyoufromtheoutsideworld.Whatdoyoudo?

ThisisthescaryexperiencetheresidentsofafictionaltowncalledChester’sMillaregoingthroughintheUSTVseriesUndertheDome.BasedonfamousUSauthorStephenKing’s2009best-sellingnovel,theshowhasbecome“thehighest-ratedsummershowin21years”sincedebuting(首播)onJune24,reportedtheNewYorkPost.

Theseriesbeginswiththedome(穹頂)makingitsalarmingappearance.Astheearthtremblesandbirdstakeoff,anenormous,invisiblebarrierslicesdown,cuttingthetownofffromtherestoftheworld.

Theresidentsquicklyrealizetheyaretrapped,probablyforquitesometime.Familiesareseparated,emergencyservicesareunreachableandwater,foodandfuelarestrictlylimited.

Thereisnowayoutorin.Butwhoorwhatisresponsible?Nobodyknows.Thus,theresidentsareatthemercyofunknownforcesandtheirinternalconflicts.

WhileitprovidesanenjoyableTVthrillride,themovie’ssciencefictioniscloselylinkedwithreality.

“Notonlyisitworrying,suspenseful(懸疑的)andfullofsplendidspecialeffects,butithasbigthoughtsaboutenvironmentalismandthefutureofthecommentedTheDenverPostplanet,”

AsKinghimselfexplainedtoTheTelegraph:“Thedomeisamicrocosm(微觀世界)oflife.Weallliveunderthedome.Weliveonthislittleblueplanetandsofarasweknowthat’sallwe’vegot,”hesaid.“Theresourcesthatwe’vegotaretheresourcesthatwe’vegot;they’relimited.”

Buttheshowexploresmanythemesinadditiontoenvironmentaldestruction.Italsoshows“howquicklythesocialorderwetakeforgrantedcandisappearwhenpeopleareisolatedandafraid”,saidtheLosAngeles