河北省唐山市玉田縣亮甲店中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省唐山市玉田縣亮甲店中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Ihavesomebignewsforyou.Youhavebeenadmittedintoourclub.---_______.That’sgreat!A.HaveI?

B.Pardon?

C.Congratulations!

D.Goodidea!參考答案：A2.Anewhospitalisbeingbuiltin______________usedtobeawasteland.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：B3.Itwasinhishouse_____hegaveusalecture.A.where

B.inwhich

C.which

D.that參考答案：D4.—Arethereanystudentsintheclassroomnow?—

，onlyafew，I'mafraid．A.Ifthereare

B.Ifsome

C.Ifany

D.Ifmany參考答案：C5.Yousaythatheworkshard,____,and_____.Asohedoes;soyoudoBsohedoes;sodoyou

Csodoeshe;sodoyou

Dsodoeshe;soyoudo

參考答案：B6.John’snewhouselookslikeahugepalace,_____withhisneighbor’ssmalloldhouse.A.comparing

B.compares

C.compared

D.tocompare參考答案：C略7.--GotyourUSvisa?--Notyet.I______toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek.A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.wouldbe參考答案：C8.---Areyoufreetomorrowafternoon?---I’mafraidnot.I’llhaveto________animportantlecturegivenbyafamousprofessor.A.join

B.takepartinC.attend

D.enter參考答案：C考查動詞。A.join加入；

B.takepartin參加；C.attend出席；

D.enter進(jìn)入。上句：明天下午你有空嗎？下句：恐怕沒有。我必須出席一個由一位著名教授做的重要演講。參加重要的會議要用“attend”，故答案為C。9.Mr.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad__wentwrongagain.A.itrepaired B.toberepairedC.repair

D.repaired參考答案：D解析：“shehad”作定語從句，修飾“洗衣機(jī)”；洗衣機(jī)是讓別人修理，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)作賓補(bǔ)。10.Theyhave_________aplanforreducingthedailyoutcome,whichisquitepractical.A.putoff

B.putaway

C.putdown

D.putforward參考答案：D11.—Whydidn’tyoucometotheshowlastnight?

---I_____,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.wouldhave

B.havehad

C.wouldlike

D.did參考答案：A12.She________haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A13.—Hey,canIaskyouafavor?

—Sure,______

A.hereyouare.

B.justasIthought.

C.howisitgoing? D.whatcanIdoforyou？參考答案：D14.Wearesupposedto__________newspapers,magazinesandotherrelatedbookswhenwritingareport.A.referto

B.lookupto

C.lookforwardto

D.seeto參考答案：A15.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingend.A．giveout

B．giveawayC．giveup

D．giveoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.giveout分發(fā)；B.giveaway泄露；C.giveup放棄；D.giveoff發(fā)出（光）。句意：不要在故事的開頭提到它，否則會泄露令人震驚的結(jié)局。根據(jù)“theshockingend”可知，此處表示“泄露”，故B項正確。【點睛】同一動詞與不同介詞的搭配是單項選擇的常見考點，準(zhǔn)確理解與介詞搭配的短語意思是關(guān)鍵，四個短語的意思為：A.giveout分發(fā)；B.giveaway泄露；C.giveup放棄；D.giveoff發(fā)出（光），根據(jù)“theshockingend”可知，此處是說不要在故事的開頭提到它，否則會泄露令人震驚的結(jié)局，故B項正確。16.—Darling,Ididn'tgetpromoted.

—________!Therewillbeloadsofotheropportunities.A.Welldone

B.Whatapity C.Cheerup

D.Allright參考答案：C17.Hearingtheinterestingstory，they.A.burstintolaughing

B.burstintolaughterC.burstoutlaugh

D.burstoutlaughter參考答案：B18.

____atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.Looking

B.Look

C.Tolook

D.Looked參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫19.Iwilltaketimetodevelop（可替代）energysources．參考答案：alternative．我將花時間去開發(fā)可替代能源．名詞詞組energysources前面需要形容詞修飾．根據(jù)題干要求可知用形容詞alternative表示"可替代的"．故答案是alternative．三、閱讀理解20.InChina,thereareusuallytworeasonswhypeoplereceivemessagesfromfriendsandsfromwhomtheyhaven’theardforawhile.ThefirstisaboutNewYeargreetings,whicharealwayswelcome.Thesecondreasonisoftenlesspleasant,however;peopleareincreasinglycontactinglonglostfriends,orevencasualacquaintances,andurgingthemtocastonlinevotesfortheirchildrenorgrandchildrenincompetitions.Thepractice,whichhasbeengrowingrapidly,hasnowreachedthepointwherepeoplearebecomingtiredandmayevenfeelannoyed.TheresultsofarecentsurveyconductedbytheJinhuaEveningNewsinEastChina’sZhejiangProvinceshowthat94percentof384intervieweeswereonceaskedbyfriendsorstocastvotesonlinefortheirchildren.Thecontestsrangefromthecutestbabytodancingcompetitions.Mostpeoplereceivingthemessageshaven’theardfromthesenderforalongtimeandhavenevermetthechildinvolved.Althoughthecompetitionsmayappeartobefun,someeducationprofessionalsareconcernedthattheycouldhaveanegativeeffectonchildren.

TangSulan,amemberoftheCPPCC’sNationalCommittee(全國政協(xié))，proposedabanononlinecompetitionsfeaturingchildrentopreventfuturepsychologicalissues.Shewasalsoconcernedthatpublicdisclosureofachild’spersonalinformationandpublicationofphotoscauseapossiblerisktothechild’ssafety.LiHongyan,themotherofan11-year-oldgirlandan18-month-oldboyinBeijing,saidshehasneverurgedotherstovoteforherchildren.Althoughonthesurfacethechildrenarecompetingamongthemselvesviatheirparents’socialnetworks,thecompetitionsarealsoaboutparentsseekinga“senseofvictory”forthemselves,shesaid.“Itfeelsasthoughparentsareusingtheirbabiesastoolstowingloryforthemselves,ratherthantrulyrespectingtheirkids’dignityandnature.”However,despiteherdislikeofthecontests,shehastwicevotedforthebabiesofclosefriendsbecause“itwouldbeembarrassingtosayno”.21.Whatisthebesttitlefo