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2022年四川省瀘州市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
2.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.
A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions
B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail
C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles
D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis
3.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
4.Thissummertrainershopeto______.A.A.giveKeikoasimulatedstayinthewild
B.immediatelysethimfree
C.takehimonatourofEurope
D.movehimtoanotheraquarium
5.Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.
A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy
6.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?
A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.
B.MainlyChinesedirectors.
C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.
D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.
7.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?
A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.
B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.
C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.
D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.
8.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises______.
A.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld
B.zeropointtwopercentoftheworld'sadultpopulation
C.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation
D.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope
9.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
10.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
11.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.
Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.
Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.
Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras
12.Keikoweighsabout______.A.A.30,000pounds
B.18,000,000grams
C.60,000ounces
D.180,000kilograms
13.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced_____.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
14.
第49題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance.
B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre
C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace
D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld.
15.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thenephewthoughtitisnaturaltoacceptthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife.
B.Thenephewbelievedthatmachinesweremadeforpeopletodowhatevertheywanted.
C.Computersarenotonlyusedtocommunicate,butalsotoremovetheirlimitations.
D.Itisafactthatbothadultsandchildrenhaveacceptedcomputersasawayoflife.
16.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.SocializationandFeelingofCompetence.
B.IndividualismandCooperation.
C.IntelligenceandRespect.
D.AcademicSuccessandIndependentThinking.
17.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
18.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.
B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.
C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.
D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.
19.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea______.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
20.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith
£
100.00inhispocket
21.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答52~55問題。
第52題Theauthorpassedaplayground______.
A.onpurposeB.veryoftenC.byaccidentD.onceinawhile
22.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.
A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable
B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly
C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend
D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung
23.AllarethereasonsforTokyotodevelopundergroundEXCEPT______.
A.thehighbuildings
B.thehighpriceofland
C.thefarspreading,ofthecity
D.theheavytraffic
24.Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat
A.Jimandhismandidn"trobthefamily
B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact
C.thetheifwhowassenttothebeactifulhousewasfoolish
D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife
25.Thisarticleexplains_________.
A.thedigicultiesofexercising
B.whyexercisingisgoodforyourhealth
C.importantinformationtoknowaboutexercising
D.whypeoplehavesomewrongideasaboutexercising
26.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.
B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.
C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.
D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.
27.Theauthorcomparescellswithwaterballoonsinorderto______.
A.makeyouthinkofsummer
B.helpyouvisualizethecells
C.showhowrubberiselastic
D.showhowmanyshapescellscanhave
28.PassageFiveAyounggirlandamanwererecentlyfoundmurderedinaparkedcarinaBostonsuburb.Thepolicefoundnoclue(線索)inthecar.Thentheyfoundawitnesswhohadseenacarpassbythemurderedcouple'scar.Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet(雪佛萊牌汽車).Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.Inthiscase,however,thepolicehadapowerfultool--thecomputer.TheBostonRegistryofMotorVehiclesprogrammeditscomputertoscreenall1950and1951Chevroletswithinafifteen-mileradius(半徑)ofthesuburb--theareainwhichthepolicebelievedthemurdererwasmostlikelytobefound.Withinminutes,thecomputeruncoveredonethousandofthewantedcars.Afewhoursofcarefulhandscreeningturnedupa1950Chevroletownerwholivedclosetothesceneofthecrimeandwhohadreceivedmanytraffictickets(交通罰款).Hewasamongthefirstsuspectstobeinvestigated,andevidencelinkinghimtothemurderedcouplewasfound.Hewasarrested,andisnowwaitingfortrial(審判).51.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.A.tofindthesuspectB.tofindthemurderedcoupleC.toarrestthesuspectD.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
29.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
30.PassageFive
TheNorthernPikeisaverybadfish.Itisabig,hungryfish,andswallowslittlefishsuchastroutandperch.ManyNorthernPikesliveinLakeDavis.Theyarekillingallthesmallerfishinthelake.TheNorthernPikeareaseriousthreattothelakebecausetheyeatallthesmallerfish.Soon,allotherspeciesoffishinthelakewillbekilledoff.Thisisnothealthyfortheenvironment.
ExpertsareafraidthattheNorthernPikewillswimoutofLakeDavisthroughmanysmallerriversthatfeedintothelake.Theycouldspreadalloverthecountryanddamagemanyotherwaterenvironments.Ifthathappens,itwouldbetoolatetostoptheNorthernPike.
Fortenyears,officialshavebeentryingtoremovetheNorthernPikefromLakeDavis.Theyhaw.triedusingnets,explosivesandpoisons.However,theNorthernPikepopulationisstilldoingwellinLakeDavis.Manypeopledonotliketheideaofusingpoisontokillthefish.Theyworrythatthepoi-sonsarebadforhumanswhousethewater.Notraceofthepoisonshaseverbeenfoundinlocalwells,however.
Scientistsaregoingtotrythepoisonagain.Thistime,theywilldrainthelakebeforetheyaddthepoisontothewater.Apublichearingwillbeheldtotalkabouttheproblem.52.WhyaresomepeopleagainsttheuseofpoisonstokillNorthernPike?A.Fishermenwillbepoisonedtoo.B.Thepoisonsareexpensive.C.Theythinkthatwellswillbepolluted.D.Thelakewillbecomeunsafe.
二、完型填空(20題)31.回答下列各題:
Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService,___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.
Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Pubhccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso___25___theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.
___27___afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.a(chǎn)dvisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8,900___30___foroneyearsexpenses,including$5,300___31___tuition,$2,685forroomand___32___,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2,150.T0___34___thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___.
A.downB.upC.awayD.off
32.(42)
A.thatB.toC.forD.of
33.(55)
A.overB.underC.beneathD.above
34.(51)
A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy
35.(44)
A.wayB.fallC.lightD.rise
36.
第27題請將正確答案填在第27處。
A.wayB.timeC.stepD.set
37.28.()A.A.focusedB.focusC.focusingD.focuses
38.56.__________A.A.paidB.tobepaidC.payD.paying
39.(48)
A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses
40.【B12】
A.suitableB.valueC.fitD.worth
41.(54)
A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running
42.50.()A.A.AllatonceB.AtonceC.ImmediatelyD.Allsuddenly
43.Throughouthistorygoldhasbeenimportantinhumansociety.Men【36】forit.Peoplehavesufferedgreathardshipssearching【37】it.Theyhavegonetothedistantcornersoftheearth【38】tofindagreatfortune.Akindofmadness【39】peoplewhentheythinkaboutgold.
Forcenturies,startinginancienttimes,goldwasmost【40】foundmixedwithsandinstreams.
Thisisonereason【41】evenearlyhumansusedit.Theycouldfinditwithoutusingtoolstodigit【42】theground.Itwasalsovaluableto【43】becauseitisverysoft.Itisoneofthesoftest【44】andalsooneoftheheaviest.Itiseasytoworkintojewelryand【45】decorations.Itisbeautifulandlastsforever.
(36)
A.havediedB.havebeendyingC.havebeendiedD.aredying
44.InAncientGreecelivedayoungmancalledNarcissus,whowasgreatly
(21)
,forhewasveryhandsome.Narcissuswasveryproudofhisperfectfaceandgracefulbody,andneverlostthechanceto
(22)
hisreflectioninanybodyofwaterhehappenedtopass.Hewouldlieforhoursadmiringhisgleamingdarkeyes,slendernose,slimhipsandthemopofcurly
(23)
thatcrownedtheperfectovalofhisface.Youwouldthinkasculptorhadcomedown
(24)
heaventocarvesuchafaultlessbodyasalivingimageofmankind'sloveofbeauty.Oneday,Narcissuswaswalkingclosetoaprecipicewheretheclearwatersofacoldmountainpoolmirroredhisbeautifulface."Youarehandsome,Narcissus!"hetold
(25)
ashebentdowntoadmirehisreflection."There'snobody
(26)
handsomeinthewholeworld!I'dlovetokissyou."Narcissuswassuddenlyseizedbythedesiretokisshisownreflectionandhebentdownclosertothewater.Buthelosthisbalanceandtoppledintothepool.Narcissuscouldnot
(27)
andsohedrowned.Butwhenthegodsdiscoveredthatthe
(28)
beautifulbeingonearthhaddied,theydecidedthatsuchbeautycouldnotbe
(29)
ThegodsturnedNarcissusintoascentedflowerwhich,tothisday,blossomsinthemountainsinspring,andwhichis
(30)
calledNarcissus.21.()A.A.admireB.admiresC.admiringD.admired
45.(47)
A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed
46.(39)
A.hunterB.findC.wantedD.collected
47.(49)
A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time
48.22.()A.A.ifB.eitherC.whenD.both
49.【B2】
A.thatB.howC.whatD.which
50.(82)
A.cutupB.holdupC.pullupD.hangup
三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since
52.
53.
第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
54.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
55.12.--Doyouthinkitwillsnowtomorrow?--______.A.Yes,IthinkitB.I'mafraidsoC.Idon'tbelieveD.Idon'thopeso
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.14.Theforestfirecausedbythevolcanoisdifficulttobe______.A.putoffB.putonC.putoutD.putup
57.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.
A.itsplaceB.placeC.the,placeD.aplace
58.Whenheleft______college,hegotajobas______reporterinanewspaperoffice.
A./;aB./;theC.a;theD.the;the
59.17.Hardly______down______thephonerang.A.hadshesat;whenB.shesat;whenC.hadshesat;thanD.shehadsat;than
60.—Youruncletoldmethatheoversleptthismorning.—Oh,myunclerarelyusedtooversleep,______?
A.wasn'theB.washeC.didn'theD.didhe
參考答案
1.C解析:由短文第三自然段可知,Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。
2.C解析:本題屬深層推理題。根據(jù)本文第一段前后語境可知,網(wǎng)球“tennis”既然屬于運動類,那肯定是“makingeyes,brainandmusclesworktogether”。
3.D解析:第一段。說明大赦國際這個組織完完全全是一個民間的國際志愿者組織。是靠捐贈的錢(subscription,donation)來維持運作,與任何政治、宗教、政府、經(jīng)濟(jì)等團(tuán)體或組織無關(guān)。
4.A見原文最后一段。訓(xùn)練人員希望夏天給它一個充分自由的環(huán)境。
5.B解析:第二段。Structure意為組織,組成部分,構(gòu)造是可以沒有的。Necessaryparts是必需的部分,不可少的。選項B是正確的。
6.B解析:最后一段說,如今面試小組主要由經(jīng)驗豐富的中方人土組成。他們可能有良好的香港家庭背景,但這未必是必要條件。
7.A解析:這篇文章說奧巴馬政府改變了政策,允許更多的美國人探望古巴人。第二段第一句:政策的改變會改善蕭條的古巴經(jīng)濟(jì)。這里主要講的是與古巴人有親屬關(guān)系的美國人去古巴,而不是古巴人來美國。
8.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第一段"Itisestimatedthatsomesevenhundredmillionpeopleabouthalftheworld'sadultpopulation-areunabletoreadorwrite"和第三段"InEuropethefigureisabouttwenty-fourmillion,mostofwhomareinSouthernEurope.Britainhasaboutsevenhundredthousand'兩處內(nèi)容可以算出答案為A。
9.A由第三段的最后兩句可知本題選A項。
10.C解析:參見第二段:科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn),barredowl到來之后,作了記號的貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。
11.B見原文第一、第二段。Hill-Rom是一種形似計算機鼠標(biāo)的追蹤器。通過紅外線顯示護(hù)士的當(dāng)前位置。
12.B見原文第三段。這條大鯨重18,100公斤,就等于大約18,000,000克。
13.C解析:參見第二段。
14.C根據(jù)文章第三、四段,盧浮宮曾經(jīng)是城堡和國王的行宮,現(xiàn)在是旅游名勝但沒有充當(dāng)過教堂。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知達(dá)芬奇曾在法國呆過,他創(chuàng)作的名畫“MonaLisa”仍然在盧浮宮中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三項。
15.A
16.B解析:主旨判斷題。依據(jù)本文論述的內(nèi)容,可以判斷B正確。D選項有一定的干擾性,但是IndependentThinking與本文主題無關(guān)。
17.D按照第二段的說法。野狗是群居動物。一只母狗會一次生16只小狗,一群當(dāng)中如有幾只母狗同時生小狗的話,那就會很多。但按它們的習(xí)性,一群狗中只有一只母狗給小狗喂奶??梢韵胂螅恢荒腹肥俏共贿^來的。
18.B解析:通讀全文可知,醫(yī)生本人就是事故的受害者。
19.B
20.C本題是對有關(guān)人物細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是man...lift...was。首先,考生從選項中得知需判斷搭車人的身份。通過第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的...theman...inprisonforrobbery...brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄,但又于兩天前越獄逃走。
A、B、D項都與文中內(nèi)容不符,應(yīng)被排除。唯有C項(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié),是正確答案。
21.C參見文章第一句,“…h(huán)appenedtopassaplayground……,’可知C符合。
22.D解析:文章第三段提到andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents'wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.故正確答案應(yīng)為D。
23.A解析:文中第一段第一行中提到了建筑物的高度是因地震受到限制,因此選項A的表述不合適,高大的建筑物并不是東京要向地下發(fā)展的原因。
24.C由文章最后一段可知,這個小偷認(rèn)為兩人共彈一架鋼琴就斷定這家人沒錢,說明小偷愚蠢。
25.C
26.C解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。依據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句以及相關(guān)常識,含有“allthewords”的A、D項和含有“Shakespeare'swritings”都與上下文語境不符。
27.B解析:第二段。作者用裝水的氣球來形容駱駝胃中的細(xì)胞,非常形象地說明細(xì)胞的樣子。選項B是正確的。
28.B本題為推理題。綜覽全文,我們知道,警察是在電腦的幫助下才找到了該型號汽車的,然后才發(fā)現(xiàn)疑犯,并最終將其逮捕。由此可排除A,C和D,并肯定正確答案為B。
29.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民,所以選B。
30.C52.第三段。人們擔(dān)心湖水里放毒藥會殃及人的用水。選項C是正確的。
31.B
32.B
33.B解析:這個成績也破了紀(jì)錄。
34.C解析:挪威諾貝爾委員會還希望能強調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中,北愛爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國政府、愛爾蘭政府,以及美國政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。
35.D
36.C本題要求選擇正確的名詞。聽你說話是你的孩子成為“讀者”的第一步。A項“方法”;B項“時間”;D項“裝置”,均不合句意,故選C。
37.A
38.A
39.D解析:諾貝爾委員會表達(dá)了一個希望。
40.D解析:beworththemoneyyouspend指“值所花的錢”,suitable和fit為形容詞,value是名詞,后面都不能接賓語。“beworth+n”是種很特殊的用法。
41.B解析:獲得第二名的是美國運動員DominiqueArnold,他在比賽中大部分時間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位,最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。
42.A本題為同義詞辨析題。allatonce意為“突然,猛地”;atonce意為“立刻,馬上”;immediately意為“立即,馬上”。本句大意為:我猛地想起我在哪里見過她了。
43.B
44.DHewasgreatlyadmired.要求被動態(tài)。大家都非常羨慕他。
45.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。
46.D解析:只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
47.A解析:他們說,如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點公之于眾,那么我們的所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。
48.Batlarge普遍地。無論男女在他們走過生命時,既不考慮自身的條件,也不考慮普遍的世界的環(huán)境。either...or...兩者的選擇。
49.C
50.D解析:hangupthetelephone的意思是“掛斷電話”。而其他詞組不能和thetelephone搭配使用。
51.A本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:這個女孩幾乎沒來得及按門鈴門就突然被打開了,她的朋友們沖出去歡迎她。B、C、D三項在從句中不符合邏輯,故排除。
52.A
53.Afavorite為“特別喜愛的”;favorable為“贊成的,有利的”;fayored為“受到優(yōu)待的,優(yōu)惠的”;preferred“寧可(選擇)”。
54.B本題考查比較級。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認(rèn)為這個電影不是最無趣的,我曾看過(比這)更差的。首先判斷出空格處應(yīng)該用比較級,和前半句的film進(jìn)行比較。再根據(jù)句意可知選B。
55.B12.答案為B?!澳阏J(rèn)為明天會下雪嗎?”
“恐怕會?!北容^四個選項,只有B恰當(dāng)?shù)鼗卮鹆颂釂枴?/p>
56.C14.答案為C
由火山引起的森林大火很難撲滅。詞組辨析:putoff“推遲”;puton“穿上”;
putout“熄”滅;putup“舉起,搭起”。
57.C解析:taketheplace意為“代替,取代”,是固定搭配。
58.A解析:名詞不加冠詞、不用復(fù)數(shù)形式時表抽象概念;leavecollege畢業(yè),leavea/thecollege離開一所/那所大學(xué);一家報社不止一名記者,所以用asareporter。
59.Ahardly...when/before...還沒……就……。否定意義的詞起始,主謂倒裝。她還沒坐穩(wěn)電話就響了。
60.D解析:本題屬反意疑問句的考查題。一般規(guī)則是:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。rarely表示否定意思,故選D。2022年四川省瀘州市成考專升本英語學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
2.The"complicatedchainofevents"refersto______.
A.thepassingofinformationandmakingofthedecisions
B.themeetingandhittingbackofthebail
C.thecoordinatedmovementsofoureyes,brainandmuscles
D.alotofpracticebeforeplayingtennis
3.AmnestyInternationalissupported______.
A.bypeoplewithleft-wingviews
B.inpartbygovernmentassistance
C.withgoodsgivenbysomeorganizations
D.bypeoplewhogivemoneyorsubscribetotheorganization
4.Thissummertrainershopeto______.A.A.giveKeikoasimulatedstayinthewild
B.immediatelysethimfree
C.takehimonatourofEurope
D.movehimtoanotheraquarium
5.Asusedinthispassage,"structures"means______.
A.enduranceB.organizationC.necessarypartsD.energy
6.Howwillthepanelbecomposedafter1997?
A.MainlyEnglishdirectors.
B.MainlyChinesedirectors.
C.ExpertswithLondonMBA.
D.PersonswithHongKongfamilyconnects.
7.Accordingtothearticle,whatwillthischangeinpolicydoforCuba?
A.ItwillboosttheCubaneconomy.
B.ItwillhelpdefeatFidelCastro.
C.ItwillmakemoreCubanscometotheUnitedStates.
D.ItwilldecreasethenumberofCubanscomingtotheUnitedStates.
8.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises______.
A.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld
B.zeropointtwopercentoftheworld'sadultpopulation
C.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation
D.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope
9.Findinglevelsofmeaningis______.
A.importantforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
B.difficultforgraduatestudentsinhumanities
C.commonforundergraduatestudentsinscience
D.easyforundergraduatestudentsinscience
10.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
11.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.
Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.
Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.
Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras
12.Keikoweighsabout______.A.A.30,000pounds
B.18,000,000grams
C.60,000ounces
D.180,000kilograms
13.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced_____.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
14.
第49題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance.
B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre
C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace
D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld.
15.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thenephewthoughtitisnaturaltoacceptthefactthatcomputersarenowawayoflife.
B.Thenephewbelievedthatmachinesweremadeforpeopletodowhatevertheywanted.
C.Computersarenotonlyusedtocommunicate,butalsotoremovetheirlimitations.
D.Itisafactthatbothadultsandchildrenhaveacceptedcomputersasawayoflife.
16.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.SocializationandFeelingofCompetence.
B.IndividualismandCooperation.
C.IntelligenceandRespect.
D.AcademicSuccessandIndependentThinking.
17.38.Youcanassumethatifallthefemalesinalargepackhadpups,______.A.onlythefatherwouldhelpfeedthemB.lionswouldfindandkillthemC.themotherswouldfighteachotherD.mostofthepupswouldstarve
18.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Assoonashereceivedthetelephonecall,thedoctorimmediatelydrovetothehouseofthepatient.
B.Thedoctordidnotreceivethetelephonecall.
C.Thedoctorhadalreadyknowntheaccidentbeforehecameoutofhishouse.
D.Thedoctorjustcametohelpthedriverwhometwiththeaccident.
19.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea______.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
20.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,
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