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PrinciplesofRiskManagementandInsurance,11e(Rejda)
Chapter8GovernmentRegulationofInsurance
1)Reasonsforregulationofinsuranceincludewhichofthefollowing
I.Maintaininginsurersolvency.
II.Ensuringreasonablerates.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:C
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
2)Therightofthestatestoregulatethebusinessofinsurancewasfirstestablishedby
A)theSouth-EasternUnderwritersAssociationcase.
B)Paulv.Virginia.
C)theFinancialModernizationAct.
D)theShermanAct.
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
3)Thebasisforcurrentstateregulationofinsuranceis
A)theMcCarran-FergusonAct.
B)Paulv.Virginia.
C)theSouth-EasternUnderwritersAssociationcase.
D)theNationalAssociationofInsuranceCommissioners.
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition4)AllofthefollowingstatementsaboutthemethodsofregulatinginsurancearetrueEXCEPTA)Allstateshaveinsurancelawsthatregulatetheoperationsofinsurers.B)Insurersaretotallyexemptfromregulationbyfederalagenciesandlaws.C)Thecourtsregulateinsuranceinmanyways,includingtheinterpretationofpolicyclausesandprovisions.D)Stateinsurancecommissioners,throughadministrativerulings,haveconsiderablepoweroverinsurersdoingbusinessintheirstates.
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
5)Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthelicensingofinsurancecompaniesis(are)true
I.Anewcapitalstockinsurermustmeetminimumcapitalandsurplusrequirements,whichvarybystateandlineofinsurance.
II.Thelicensingrequirementsforinsurancecompaniesarelessstringentthan
thoseimposedonmostothertypesoffirms.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
6)Aninsurancecompanyincorporatedinanotherstatehasbeenlicensedtooperateinyourstate.Inyourstate,theinsurerwouldbeconsidereda(n)
A)nonadmittedinsurer.
B)foreigninsurer.
C)alieninsurer.
D)reciprocalinsurer.
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
7)Aninsurancecompanycharteredinanothercountryhasbeenlicensedtooperateinyourstate.Inyourstate,theinsurerwouldbeconsidereda(n)
A)nonadmittedinsurer.
B)foreigninsurer.
C)alieninsurer.
D)reciprocalinsurer.
Answer:C
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
8)Whichofthefollowingisconsideredanonadmittedassetforaninsurer
A)cash
B)preferredstocks
C)realestate
D)officefurniture
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
9)Thepolicyholders'surplusofaninsurerisdefinedasthedifferencebetweenits
A)assetsanditsliabilities.
B)premiumincomeanditsexpenses.
C)reservesanditsliabilities.
D)assetsanditsnonadmittedassets.
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
10)Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheuseofrisk-basedcapitalrequirementsis(are)true
I.Insurersmusthaveacertainamountofcapitaldependingontheriskinessoftheirinvestmentsandinsuranceoperations.
II.Insurersmayberequiredtotakecertainactionsdependingonhowmuchcapitaltheyhaverelativetotheirrisk-basedcapitalrequirements.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:C
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
11)Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheregulationofinsurancecompanyinvestmentsis(are)true
I.Thepurposeofregulatinginsurancecompanyinvestmentsistopreventinsurersfrommakingunsoundinvestmentswhichcouldthreatentheirsolvency.
II.Lifeinsurerscaninvestanunlimitedamountoftheirassetsincommonstocks.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
12)Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheregulationoflifeinsurance
companiesis(are)true
I.Thepercentageofassetsalifeinsurancecompanymayinvestinaspecifictypeofasset.,stocksorbonds)isgenerallylimitedbylaw.
II.Thepurposeoflimitingtheaccumulationofsurplusistopreventaninsurerfromincreasingitssurplusattheexpenseofpolicyownerdividends.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:C
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
13)Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutstateinsuranceguarantyfundsis(are)true
I.Theylimittheamountthatpolicyownerscancollectifaninsurerbecomes
insolvent.
II.Theyareusuallyfundedbygeneralrevenuesofthestates.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
14)Underonetypeofrateregulation,insurersarenotrequiredtofiletheirrateswiththestateinsurancedepartment.However,insurersmayberequiredtofurnishrateschedulesandsupportingdatatostateofficials.Afundamentalassumption
underlyingthistypeofratinglawisthatmarketforceswilldeterminetheprice
andavailabilityofinsurance,ratherthandiscretionaryactsofregulators.This
typeofrateregulationiscalled
A)aflex-ratinglaw.
B)aprior-approvallaw.
C)afile-and-uselaw.
D)nofilingrequired.
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:Revised
15)Underwhattypeofrateregulationareinsurersrequiredtoobtainapprovalofratesbeforeusingthemiftheratechangeexceedsaspecifiedpredeterminedrange
A)flex-ratinglaw
B)prior-approvallaw
C)file-and-uselaw
D)use-and-filelaw
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:Revised
16)Bymisrepresentingthetruefacts,GretchenwasabletoconvinceaclienttodropalifeinsurancepolicywithanothercompanyandtopurchaseapolicyfromthecompanythatGretchenrepresents.Gretchenhasengagedinanillegalsalespracticecalled
A)baitandswitch.
B)rebating.
C)retaliating.
D)twisting.
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition17)Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutpremiumtaxesis(are)trueI.TheyareleviedbythefederalgovernmentasaresultoftheMcCarran-FergusonAct.II.Theirprimarypurposeistoprovidefundsforinsuranceregulation.A)IonlyB)IIonlyC)bothIandIID)neitherInorII
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
18)Advantagescitedbyproponentsoffederalregulationofinsuranceincludeall
ofthefollowingEXCEPT
A)greaterefficiency.
B)greateropportunityforinnovation.
C)uniformityoflaws.
D)morecompetentregulators.
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
19)AdvantagescitedbyproponentsofstateregulationofinsuranceincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT
A)uniformityoflawsbytheNAIC.
B)greateropportunityforinnovation.
C)greaterresponsivenesstolocalneeds.
D)centralizationofpoliticalpower.
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
20)ShortcomingsofstateregulationofinsurancefoundbyCongressionalcommitteesandtheGeneralAccountingOfficeincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT
A)inadequateprotectionofconsumers.
B)inadequatemarketconductexaminations.
C)inabilitytorespondtouniquelocalneeds.
D)regulator'sover-responsivenesstotheinsuranceindustry.
Answer:C
21)Themajorreasonsforinsurerinsolvencyincludewhichofthefollowing
I.Inadequatepricingandlossreserves.
II.Rapidgrowthandinadequatesurplus.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:C
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
22)TheprincipalmethodsofensuringinsurersolvencyincludeallofthefollowingEXCEPT
A)SecurityandExchangeCommissionoversightofinvestments.
B)risk-basedcapitalstandards.
C)fieldexaminations.
D)reviewofrequiredannualfinancialstatements.
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
23)WhichofthefollowingisanargumentforrepealingtheMcCarran-FergusonAct
A)Itwouldmakeiteasierforsmallinsurerstocompete.
B)Itwouldencouragesharingofinformation.
C)Itwouldmakeiteasiertodevelopcommoncoverageforms.
D)Itwouldcorrectfordefectsinstateregulation.
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
24)ThenumberoftitleinsurancecompaniesoperatinginStateZisrelativelylow.Recently,thelargestofthesecompanies(50percentmarketshare)acquiredthe
secondlargestcompany(30percentmarketshare).Immediatelyaftertheacquisition,theinsurerraisedpremiumsby75percent.Thisscenariodemonstrateswhichofthefollowingrationalesfortheregulationofinsurance
A)maintaininsurersolvency
B)compensateforinadequateconsumerknowledge
C)ensurereasonablerates
D)makeinsuranceavailable
Answer:C
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
25)InwhichofthefollowingdidtheCourtdecidethatinsurancewasinterstatecommercewhenconductedacrossstatelines,andthereforewassubjecttofederalregulation
A)Paulv.Virginia
B)South-EasternUnderwritersAssociationcase
C)McCarran-FergusonAct
D)FinancialModernizationAct
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition26)AlifeinsurancecompanybasedinCanadawaslicensedtooperateinMassachusetts.WhenoperatinginMassachusetts,theCanadianinsurerwouldbeconsidereda(n)A)domesticinsurer.B)captiveinsurer.C)foreigninsurer.D)alieninsurer.
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition27)XYZMutualInsuranceCompanyhastotalassetsof$10million.Thepolicyholders'surplusis$2million.WhatareXYZMutual'stotalliabilitiesA)$millionB)$millionC)$millionD)$million
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition28)MutualPropertyInsuranceCompanyhasasurplusof$2million.Accordingtoaconservativeruleofthumb,howmuchnewnetpremiumscanMutualPropertyInsuranceCompanysafelywriteA)$2millionB)$8million
Answer:A
C)$10million
D)$20million
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
29)Fly-By-NightInsuranceCompanyhadmuchlargerlossesthanforecast.Thecompanydidnotchargeadequatepremiumsnordidthecompanypurchasereinsurance.IfFly-By-Nightbecomesinsolvent,whichofthefollowingwillhelppaytheunpaid
claimsoftheinsurer
A)guarantyfund
B)premiumrebates
C)risk-basedcapital
D)admittedassets
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
30)Graceisalifeinsuranceagent.Sheisattemptingtosellalargelifeinsurancepolicy,buttheprospectivepurchaserishavingsecondthoughts.Topersuadethe
prospectivepurchaser,Gracesaid,"Iwillearna$1,000commissionifyoubuythispolicy.I'llgiveyou$500ofmycommissionifyoubuythepolicy."Inmoststates,whatillegalsalespracticewillGracebeguiltyofifshesplitshercommission
withthepurchaser
A)rebating
B)churning
C)twisting
D)backdating
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition31)StateX'spremiumtaxrateis2percent.StateY'spremiumtaxrateis3percent.StateXinsurersarerequiredtopaythe3percentrateonbusinesswritteninStateY.StateXrequiresinsurersfromStateYtopaya3percentpremiumtaxonbusinesswritteninStateX,eventhoughthepremiumtaxrateisonly2percentinStateX.ThispracticeisknownasaA)taxtariff.B)guarantyfundassessment.C)risk-basedcapitalrequirement.D)retaliatorytaxlaw.
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
32)ABCInsuranceCompanywouldliketopurchaseabank.Formanyyears,ABCwas
notpermittedunderfederallawtoenterintobankingoperations.Whichofthefollowinglegislativeactseliminatedtheprohibitionthatpreventedbanks,insurers,andinvestmentfirmsfromenteringintooneanother'smarketsA)TheMcCarran-FergusonAct
B)TheTaxReformAct
C)TheConsolidatedOmnibusBudgetReconciliationAct
D)TheFinancialModernizationAct(Gramm-Leach-BlileyAct)
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
33)Underonetypeofratinglaw,insurersarefreetochangeratesandtousemodifiedratesimmediately.However,thenewratemustbefiledwithregulatorswithinaspecifiedperiod,suchas60daysafterthemodifiedrateisemployed.Thistypeofratinglawiscalled
A)priorapproval.
B)file-and-use.
C)use-and-file.
D)flexrating.
Answer:C
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
34)Theregulationofinsurersinareasthataffecthandling,underwriting,complaints,advertising,practicesiscalled
A)solvencysurveillance.
consumers,whichsalespractices,
includeclaimsandothertrade
B)marketconductregulation.
C)combinedratioanalysis.
D)marketshareregulation.
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
35)TheNationalAssociationofInsuranceCommissioners(NAIC)administersan
"earlywarningsystem"tohelpensureinsurancecompanysolvency.Thissystemusesdataprovidedintheannualstatementtoidentifycompaniesthatmayposeasolvencyrisk.Thisearlywarningsystemiscalled
A)therisk-basedcapitalrequirements.
B)aninsuranceguarantyfund.
C)theInsuranceRegulatoryInformationSystem(IRIS)
D)theassessmentmethod.
Answer:C
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
EXCEPT
36)Whichofthefollowingstatementsis(are)trueregardingthequalityofinsuranceregulation
I.Thequalityofinsuranceregulationisuniformfromstatetostate.
II.Allevidencesuggestsfederalregulationofinsurancewouldimprovethequalityofregulation.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:D
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
37)Whichofthefollowingstatementsconcerningtheproposedoptionalfederalcharterforlifeinsurersis(are)true
I.Largeinsurersoperatinginmanystateswouldmorelikelypreferastatecharterwhilesmaller,regional,insurerswouldmorelikelychooseafederalcharter.
II.Proponentsofthefederalcharterarguethatitwouldspeedthedevelopmentandapprovalofnewproducts.
A)Ionly
B)IIonly
C)bothIandII
D)neitherInorII
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
38)Allofthefollowingaremethodshelpingtoinsurethesolvencyofinsurers
A)commerciallinesderegulation
B)risk-basedcapitalstandards.
C)theNAIC'searlywarningsystem.
D)theNAIC'sFASTscreeningsystem.
Answer:A
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
39)Ascorederivedfromanindividual'scredithistoryandusedbymanyautoandhomeownersinsurersforunderwritingcalleda(n)
A)CLUEscore.
B)insurancescore.
C)expenseratioscore.
D)combinedratioscore.
Answer:B
QuestionStatus:PreviousEdition
otherfactorsthatis
andratingpurposesis
40)Allofthefollowingareargumentsinfavorofusinganapplicant'screditrecordinpersonallinesunderwritingEXCEPT
A)Mostconsumershavegoodcreditrecordsandbenefitwhencredithistoryisusedasaratingfactor.
B)Useofcreditdatainunderwritingorratingdiscriminatesagainstcertaingroups.
C)Underwritingandratingmaybemoreconsistentifapplicants'credithistoriesareconsidered.
D)Thereishighco
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