高中英語語法ing形式練習(xí)

動詞-ing

形式1.Thelittleboystillneedsthe________20dollarstodowithsomethings____________.A.remaining;remainedtobesettledB.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettleD.remained;remainingtosettle2.__________fromtheappearance,itisverypeaceful,butinfact,awarwillbreakoutsoon.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.HavingjudgedD.Tojudge3.Hisletter,________tothewrongnumber,reachedmelate.A.havingbeenaddressedB.tohaveaddressedC.tohavebeenaddressedD.beingaddressedTheSpaceShuttleColumbiabrokeintopiecesoverTexasasitreturnedtotheearthonFebruary1,2003,__________allsevenastronautsabroad.A.havingkilledB.killingC.beingkilledD.killed5.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest_________inourcity.A.needsrepairingB.needingrepairedC.neededrepairingD.needingtoberepairedWhatcausedthepartytobeputoff__________theinvitations.A.TomdelayedsendingB.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.TomdelayingtosendD.TomedelayedtosendIcan’tgetmycar__________oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry___________theradiatorwithsomehotwater.A.run;tofillB.running;fillingC.ran;filling8.Thedayoftengivesasatisfactoryanswertotheteacher’squestion,____________justaminute.Sohe’susuallytheteacher’spet.A.thoughtB.havingthoughtC.andtothinkD.thinkingThecompetitorneverdreamedof________forhimtowinthefirstprizeinthe100-meterrace.A.therewasachanceC.therebeingachanceC.itbeingachanceC.itwasachance10.Thematter________yourstudysurelyrequires_________carefully.A.relatingto;dealingwithB.relateto;dealtwithB.relateto;beingdealtwithD.relatingto;havingdealtwith11._________madeherparentsworriedalot.A.HernottocomebackB.NothertocomebackC.HernotcomingbackD.Nothercomingback12.WereyouathomelastSundayYeah!Idevotedthewholedayto_________theEnglishgrammar.A.reviewB.reviewingC.bereviewedD.beingreviewed13._________,Johnreturnedtoschoolfromhishometown.A.ThesummervacationbeingoverB.ThesummervacationisoverC.BecausethesummervacationoverD.Afterthesummervacationbeingover14._________shecan’tcome,whowilldotheworkA.SupposedB.SupposingC.HavingsupposedD.Beingsupposed15.__________aftertheguestsleft,shespentasmuchtimeasshecould_________therooms.A.tidyupB.toclearawayC.clearawayD.tidyingup16._________thatitwasgoingtosnow,theclimbersdecidedtoputofftheirattemptonthehighestmountain.A.HavingtoldB.HavingbeentoldC.TellD.Telling17.TheforeigntouristshavevisitedmanyscenicspotsinShanghai,__________asinterpreter.A.theguideactsB.theguideactingC.actingD.actedWhatevertroubleMr.Whitehad________withthecase,hewouldsticktohisownopinion.__________thedistancewastoolongandthetimewasshort,wedecidednottodrivetoFlorida.A.DiscoveringB.TodiscoverD.TohavediscoveredD.Discovered20.DidyouenjoyyourselflastnightIt’sveryniceofyou.Iappreciated_________totheparty.A.tobeinvitedB.tohaveinvitedC.beinginvitedD.havingbeeninvited21.Haven’tyouseenthesign,_________“NOPHOTOS＂I’mreallysorryIdidn’t.A.readsB.toreadC.readD.reading22._________niceanddelicious,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.A.TastedB.BeingtastedC.TastingD.TotasteWhilewe’redevelopingagricultureandindustry,wemustpreventtheearth_________.A.frompollutingB.pollutedC.pollutingD.beingpolluted24.Thewomanfounditnogood_________herdaughtertoomuchmoney.A.givingB.beinggivenC.givenD.gave25.Thebuilding__________willbecompletedinamonth.Itwillbeourlabbuilding.A.topaintB.beingpaintedC.tohavepaintedD.painting26.Asthestonewastooheavytomove,Ileftit________ontheground.A.layingB.layC.lyingD.lain27.Abigfactoryhasbeensetupinthisarea__________suchgoodsforpeoplealloverthecountry.A.toproduceB.producingC.producedD.beingproduced28.Youhavenobusiness__________tomethewayyoudidyesterday.A.abouttalkingB.talkingC.talkedD.29._________whathecando.Hemightgetajobtomorrow.Hemightforweeks.A.Wedidn’tknowC.Hedoesn’tknowC.ThereisnoknowingD.Itwasknownthat30.John’sbadhabitis_________withoutthoroughunderstanding.A.readB.beingreadC.tobereadD.reading

stay

ontalkingoutofwork說出以下動名詞短語在句中的作用1Wouldyoumindcarryingthissuitcasesforus2Ithasbeensonicemeetingyou.3Themaindifficultywasfindingenoughrawmaterial.4Therealproblemisknowingwhattowrite.5Itwasannoyingnotbeingabletorememberthenewwords.6Workingintheopenairhasgivenyouagoodcolor.7Thegirlsareallfondofdancing.8Itmadehimilldrinkingsomuchwhisky.9Yourjobwillbelookingafterthecows.動詞-ing形式表被動例析動詞-ing形式包括動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞，它們都屬于非謂語動詞。一般來說動詞-ing形式表示主動意義，這一點我們不難理解?？墒窃谟行┣闆r下動詞-ing形式也能夠表示被動意義，下面就-ing形式表被動總結(jié)以下：1、在want,need,require,demand,deserve等動詞后邊，用動詞的-ing形式表被動意義，也能夠用動詞不定式的被動形式來表示，但一般情況下用-ing形式。例：LiMingcan’tseetheblackboardclearly.Hiseyeswanttesting(=tobetested).李明看不清黑板，他的眼睛需要測試一試看了。MyT-shirtneedswashing(=tobewashed).Thoseflowersrequirewatering(=toberequired).

我的

T恤衫需要洗一洗了。那些花需要澆水。2、在動詞stand,bear后，動詞的-ing形式與主語有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系時，-ing的主動形式表被動意義。stand多用于口語中，平時以否定形式出現(xiàn)。bear也多用于口語中，通常與will,can,could連用，特別是在否定句中。例：Themonitorcan’tstandcriticizing.班長不能夠忍受責(zé)怪。Marywon’tbearthinkingof.

瑪麗不堪被人想念。Hisjokewillbearrepeatingandisamusingenoughtobeheardagain.

他的笑話百聽不厭。3、某些動詞的-ing形式表示被動意義，這種句子的主語平時情況下是物。例：Thejeansarewashingeasily.這些牛仔褲簡單沖刷。T