2021年河北省衡水市第三高級職業(yè)技術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2021年河北省衡水市第三高級職業(yè)技術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題29.EverytimeGinacatchesheremployees_____time,sheremindsthemthattimeismoney. A.waste B.wasting C.towaste D.wasted參考答案：B略2.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup B.hiddenawayC.setdown D.packedup參考答案：D3.Foryearspeoplethoughtthepicturewasa(n)_____VanGogh,butinfactit'safake.

A.

B.artificial

C.genuine

D.sincere參考答案：C略4.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom______.A.thepast

B.therest

C.thoseofthepast

D.whichofthepast參考答案：C5.Heasked________forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid參考答案：D6.SinceLiuQian,afamousTaiwanmagician,performedonCCTV,magiconceagainhas____alloverChina．A.putout

B.pickedup

C.takenoff

D.putup參考答案：C略7.Ifyoudon'ttakeprofessionalpride

yourwork,you'reprobably

thewrongjob.A.of;in B.on;of C.in;on D.in;in參考答案：D8._______youdon’thavemuchexperienceinthisfield,whydon’tyouaskProfessorWangforadvice?A.Unless

B.Incase

C.Evenif

D.Nowthat參考答案：9．D

略9.The

inthemountainvillagestruckmostofthevisitors.A.scenes B.space C.absence D.flight參考答案：A10.Mr.Smithhadto_____hisjourneytoBeijingbecauseofsomeimportantthings.A.putdown

B.putoff

C.putaway

D.putout參考答案：B略11.---Whataboutthedrawing?

---I’veneverseen_____one.A.thenicer

B.anicer

C.anicest

D.thenicest參考答案：B12.Theprogram_____atthemeetingyesterdaywasaboutthedevelopmentofourcity.A.discussing

B.havingdiscussed

C.tobediscussed

D.discussed參考答案：D13.Thenumberofthetouriststrappedhighintheairatascenicspot

uptoeight.A．put B．looked C．a(chǎn)dded D．made參考答案：C14.Bobusedto__________adifficultpersontogetalongwith.But_________hehasgotusedto__________withothersinafriendlyway.

A.be…recent…working

B.be…recently…working

C.being…now…work

D.being…recent…working參考答案：B15.ModernChinaisexperiencingacompletelynewperiod,

___________respectforscienceandcreativityhasbecometheguidingprincipleofsociety.A.ofwhich

B.where

C.inwhich

D.that參考答案：C16.He_______intheUSforfiveyears,butheneverregretshisfinaldecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.lived

B.haslived

C.hadlived

D.hasbeenliving參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（20%）（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Afteracaraccidentputmeintothehospital,Ifeltangryaboutthewaymylifewasturningout.Thedoctorsrepairedthemajordamagedonetomy

31

.ButIwaslyingtherefeelingprettysorryformyself.Ididn’tcaretoseeanyoneortotalktoanyone.Foraweekthenurseshadbeengoodaboutleavingmydoorclosed.

32

onemorningIwasawakenedby

33

ofpeopleinthehallway.SinceIwasstillfeeling

34

formyself,Ididn'twakeupinapleasant

35

.AsIpushedthe

36

tocallthenurse,Isawalittleboyinthehallway,holdingateddybearinonehand.Acast(石膏)completely

37

hisotherarm,fromfingerstoshoulder.Iheardhismothertellinghimtositandwait.Helookedovertomeand

38

atme.

Then

39

warninghecamerunningintomyroom.AsIwassilentlycomplainingofthenursesleavingmydoor

40

,thesmileuponhisfacewidened.Hecamerightupnexttomy

41

andheldouthisbigbrownteddybear.Itwasmissinganeyebutcute.Istaredathim,not

42

whathewaswantingfromme.Hesaid,“Teddyis

43

sick.Heneedstostayhere.Couldyoukeephimheretillhegetsbetter?”I

44

outandtookTeddyfromhishand.IpromisedIwouldtakecareofTeddy

45

thetimehegotbetterandkeephimfrom

46

afterwards.Justthenthemothercalledtohim.Helookedbackatme,said

47

andranout.Hismothersmileddownathimandthenursewheeledhimaway.Isatthere

48

Teddy.Thenurserespondedtomycall

49

intimetocatchthetearsrollingdownmycheeksandthebiggestsmileonmyface.Iwillneverforgetwhatthatlittleboygavetomethatday.Itwassomuch

50

awell-loved,one-eyedteddybear.Ihavekeptmypromisestothatlittleboytoo.31.A.car

B.body

C.soul

D.heart32.A.So

B.And

C.But

D.While33.A.sounds

B.voices

C.noises

D.accents34.A.guilty

B.happy

C.sorry

D.ashamed35.A.condition

B.feeling

C.mind

D.mood36.A.button

B.door

C.window

D.phone37.A.surrounded

B.covered

C.wrapped

D.tied38.A.shook

B.stared

C.glanced

D.smiled39.A.beyond

B.with

C.against

D.without40.A.closed

B.unlocked

C.open

D.removed41.A.bed

B.chair

C.nurse

D.car42.A.considering

B.doubting

C.knowing

D.wondering43.A.yet

B.moreover

C.ever

D.still44.A.handed

B.reached

C.stretched

D.spread45.A.when

B.as

C.until

D.after46.A.harm

B.ruin

C.wound

D.hurt47.A.hello

B.welcome

C.goodbye

D.wish48.A.kissing

B.hugging

C.washing

D.caring49.A.even

B.already

C.only

D.just50.A.ratherthan

B.lessthan

C.morethan

D.otherthan參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Theloudnoiseofthecarsorthesoundofaplanecanforceitswayintothedeepestforest,yetit’snotonlyhumansthatarebotheredbythenoise.BioacousticianBernieKrausehasbeenstudyingtheeffectofnoisepollutiononwildlife,andhascomeacrosssomeinterestingbehaviors,especiallyamonganimalsthatcommunicatebysound,likehumans.Birdsusesoundtocommunicate,butinnoisyplaces,theseanimalshavetoshoutoverthenaturalnoisetobeheard.Krausementionsastudyofnightingales(夜鶯)toexplainwhathemeans.Thebirdsrespondedto（回應(yīng)）trafficnoisebysinginglouderandlouderuntiltheyactuallywentbeyondnoisepollutionstandardsinthecity.Tobeltout(singloudly)theirsongs,theyincreasedtheirlungpressurefivefold,butscientistssaythatthisisnotdangerousforthebirdsthemselves.Studiesshowthatsuddennoisecancausecertainbirdstoleavetheirnests,leavingtheyoungtotheirenemies.Onestudyalsoshowedthatsongbirdsthatnestedclosetobusymotorwaysweremuchlessproductivethanthosethatnestedfartheraway.Mammals（哺乳動物）tooareaffected(影響).Arecentstudyshowedthatnursingcaribou（馴鹿）respondedtoplanenoisebynotproducingenoughmilktofeedtheiryoung.Insomecasesnoisepollutioncanactuallyhelpsomeanimalswhileharmingothers.Toads（蟾蜍）andfrogsareknowntosinginunion（同步發(fā)聲）sothatnopredator(theirenemies)cancatchthem.Krausefoundthatwhenplanesflewoverheadanddisturbedthetoad’ssong,theylosttheirunion,andittookthem45minutestogetitbackagain.Thatgavetheirnaturalenemiesplentyoftimetofindandcatchindividualtoadsbysound.AccordingtoKruse,“Notonlywillnoisepollutionbotherwildlife,butitwon’thelpourliveseither.”13.Howdoyoungcaribousufferfromaircraftnoise?A..Theycan’theartheirmothers.

B.Theycan’tsleepatnight.C.Theyareoftendisplaced.

D.Theyreceivelessfood.14.Whatwouldhappeniftoadsandfrogsfailedtosinginunion?A.Theywouldsoonregaintheirrhythm.B.Theywouldstopcommunicating.C.Theymightnotbeabletoprotectthemselves.D.Theymightneunabletohuntingroups.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thewaysanimalscommunicatewitheachother.B.Thecausesofnoisepollution.C.Animals’reactiontonoises.D.Theeffectsofnoisepollutiononwildlife.參考答案：13.D

14.C

15.D本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是噪音污染對野生動物的影響。【13題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句Arecentstudyshowedthatnursingcaribou（馴鹿）respondedtoplanenoisebynotproducingenoughmilktofeedtheiryoung.可知，小馴鹿受飛機(jī)噪音的影響他們得到的食物更少。故選D?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中Toads（蟾蜍）andfrogsareknowntosinginunion（同步發(fā)聲）sothatnopredator(theirenemies)cancatchthem.可知，如果蟾蜍和青蛙不能在一起唱歌，他們可能無法保護(hù)自己。故選C?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Theloudnoiseofthec